Snap Fit Fence Post Base and Cover Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing snap-fit aluminum panel systems for fences and balustrades are costly to manufacture due to complex cutting processes, prone to clamping leg fatigue, difficult to install, and require external fasteners, which can be unsightly, and necessitate replacing entire posts for slat replacements.

Innovation Solution

A two-part post system comprising a base member and a cover member with snap-fit formations, where the cover member has buttressing walls and clamping legs that converge to securely hold slats, allowing for easy installation and replacement of slats without removing the entire post, and reducing manufacturing costs through simpler punching operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If clamping legs are made small to fit within the post, then the post size is reduced, but the clamping legs lose their memory over time due to fatigue

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepost sizeVSAvoidclamping leg memory
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The post is divided into two separate parts: a base member containing the clamping legs and a cover member that encloses it. This segmentation allows the clamping legs to be made larger and more robust in the base member while the cover member provides the external post dimensions. The clamping legs are no longer constrained by the external post size, resolving the contradiction between compact size and reliable clamping function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If cutouts are formed using CNC routing, then precise fit is achieved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutout fitVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The complex cutout formation operation is extracted from the main post manufacturing process. Instead of routing cutouts in the finished post, the patent uses simple punching operations on the base member and cover member separately during extrusion. This extraction of the complex operation to a simpler, more cost-effective process resolves the contradiction between precise fit and manufacturing cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Strength

If the post is designed as a single piece, then structural integrity is maintained, but slat replacement requires removing the entire post

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidslat replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The post is segmented into a base member and a cover member that can be separated. The base member contains the clamping legs and remains attached to the uprights, while the cover member can be removed to access and replace slats. This segmentation allows easy slat replacement without compromising the overall structural integrity, as the base member maintains the connection to the support structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of operation

If external brackets are used to fasten panels to uprights, then installation is enabled, but appearance is degraded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation capabilityVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The cover member is designed to enclose the base member and provide a clean external appearance. Fastening mechanisms are nested within the post structure, with the cover member concealing all connection points. This nested design enables secure installation to uprights while maintaining smooth, uninterrupted external lines and eliminating unsightly external brackets or visible anchor points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a cost-effective, durable, and aesthetically pleasing snap-fit system that allows for straightforward installation and easy slat replacement, reducing manufacturing complexity and eliminating the need for external fasteners, while maintaining robust clamping and minimizing fatigue.

Implementation Method 1

the clamping legs converging outwardly and inwardly from the base wall to present a minimum space therebetween

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a base member and a cover member having corresponding snap fit formations by which the base member and the cover member are fastened to each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical interlocking: Mechanical Fastener

Implementation Method 3

forcing the third member through the minimum space urges portions of the clamping legs against walls of the cover member to thereby assist in retaining the cover member fast with the base member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11268294B2Snap fit posts for fence panels balustrades and the like
Publication Date: 2022.03.08 SAS SYST AUSTRALIA PTY LTD
  • US11268294B2 patent drawing
  • US11268294B2 patent drawing
  • US11268294B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A post for a fit together panel comprising at least one said post and at least one slat, the post comprising a base member and a cover member, the cover member comprising a pair of sidewalls and an interconnecting end wall, the interconnecting end wall containing a plurality of openings through which the end of a slat can pass, the sidewalls adapted for extension over the channel member, the base member comprising a base wall and opposed sidewalls, at least one sidewall comprising a clamping leg adapted for clamping engagement against the end of a said slat passing through a said opening in the cover member, and snap fitting means on the channel member and/or the cover member to enable the channel member and the cover member to be snap fitted together.