Snap-Fit Leg Attachment Plate for Easy Caster Installation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing devices, such as refrigerators and cabinets, often lack built-in legs or casters and require post-manufacture installation of height-adjustable legs or casters, which can be cumbersome and complex.

Innovation Solution

A leg attachment system comprising two components: a U-shaped metal plate for securement to the device's underside, creating a gap, and a second plate with a projection for slidable mounting, featuring a barb for locking and a slot for easy installation of a caster assembly, allowing for snap-fit retention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional legs or casters are installed on devices after manufacture, then the device can be supported on horizontal surfaces, but the installation process becomes cumbersome and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of installationVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The leg attachment system is divided into two separate components: a first component that is permanently secured to the device underside, and a second component that can be independently installed and removed. This segmentation allows the complex attachment mechanism to be pre-assembled during manufacturing while keeping the end-user installation simple and straightforward.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The first component is pre-secured to the device underside during the manufacturing process, establishing the foundation for leg attachment before the product reaches the end user. This preliminary action eliminates the need for users to perform complex assembly steps, requiring only the simple insertion of the second component into the pre-prepared gap.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If a secure locking mechanism is used to retain the second component in the gap, then the leg assembly becomes stable, but the installation process requires more force and complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretention reliabilityVSAvoidinstallation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The second plate is designed with resilient properties that allow it to dynamically flex outward during installation to accommodate the barb passage, then automatically spring back to lock the component in place. This dynamic behavior provides secure retention without requiring excessive installation force, as the resilient material naturally returns to its original position after deformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The gap dimensions are specifically designed to be slightly larger than the second component, allowing for controlled material deformation during insertion. The barb is sized to engage with the second plate at a specific point during the insertion process, creating a snap-fit action that transitions the component from an unsecured to a locked state through controlled dimensional changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy, simple, and secure installation of legs or casters on devices at any time and location, ensuring stable support on horizontal surfaces without causing material deformation or looseness.

Implementation Method 1

the second plate resiliently secured to first plate... the second plate of the first component... to define the gap therebetween... being retained in place within the gap by the barb after passage by the barb

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8881345B2Leg attachment system
Publication Date: 2014.11.11 COMPONENT HARDWARE GROUP INC
  • US8881345B2 patent drawing
  • US8881345B2 patent drawing
  • US8881345B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The leg attachment system has first component that has two plates that define a gap for receiving a plate of a second component therebetween in a snap-fit manner. The second component has a depending projection that receives a caster assembly and the lower plate of the first component has a slot to receive the projection.