Snap-Fit Locking Mechanism for Magnetic Connector Retention

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The existing magnet-locking mechanisms for electronic devices, such as notebook computers, are ineffective in securing the magnet when the device is subjected to external forces like falls or impacts, causing the magnet to separate and fail to lock properly.

Innovation Solution

A locking mechanism comprising a housing with a base wall and a cover forming a mounting space, and a locking member that snaps onto the cover to prevent removal of an object through a mounting port, with a portion of the locking member abutting one side of the object, ensuring secure locking by utilizing a retaining groove and resilient arms to maintain engagement even under external forces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the magnet is locked by only the clamping force of the second and third sidewalls, then the structure is simple, but the locking reliability deteriorates when the device is subjected to external forces like falls or impacts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidlocking reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism is divided into multiple functional components: a housing with mounting space, a locking member with resilient arms, and a magnet. The locking member is further segmented into multiple resilient arms that can independently engage with the magnet, distributing the locking force and improving reliability without significantly increasing overall structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The locking member incorporates resilient arms that can dynamically adapt to external forces. These arms are designed to flex and maintain contact with the magnet under various conditions, allowing the locking mechanism to respond dynamically to impacts or falls while maintaining secure engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the locking member is snapped onto the cover to prevent removal of the object, then the locking reliability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking reliabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking member combines multiple functions into a single integrated component: it provides clamping force through resilient arms, maintains positional stability through the housing structure, and enables easy installation through the snapping mechanism. This merging of functions reduces the need for separate components, improving reliability without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The resilient arms are designed to automatically engage with the magnet when the locking member is snapped onto the cover, and to automatically maintain engagement through their elastic properties. The mechanism serves itself by using the inherent elasticity of the arms to maintain locking force without requiring additional actuators or control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8861199B2Locking mechanism and electronic device having the same
Publication Date: 2014.10.14 WISTRON CORP
  • US8861199B2 patent drawing
  • US8861199B2 patent drawing
  • US8861199B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A locking mechanism is adapted for locking an object, and includes a housing and a locking member. The housing includes a base wall and a cover extending from the base wall to form a mounting space therebetween, and a mounting port in spatial communication with the mounting space and adapted for permitting the object to be moved into the mounting space therethrough in a mounting direction. The locking member is snapped onto the cover so as to prevent removal of the object from the mounting space through the mounting port in a direction opposite to the mounting direction, in such a manner that a portion of the locking member is disposed in proximity to the mounting port and abuts against one of the sides of the object facing the mounting port.