Portable Abrasive Sharpening Tool for Snowmobile Carbide Rails

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Solution Overview

Problem

Snowmobile ski runners with dulled carbide wear rails become dangerous in icy conditions, requiring costly and inconvenient replacement, posing a risk to safety and incurring significant expenses for snowmobilers.

Innovation Solution

A portable sharpening tool with a cylindrical head and abrasive material, attachable to a rotating power tool, designed to sharpen carbide wear rails and studs, allowing for field maintenance and extending the life of the wear rails without the need for replacement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If carbide wear rails are made sharp to improve control in icy conditions, then safety and control are improved, but the wear rails become dull over time requiring costly replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidservice life of wear rails
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The snowmobiler performs sharpening themselves using a portable sharpening tool with abrasive material, eliminating the need for professional sharpening services or replacement. The system enables the user to maintain the wear rails independently, extending service life and reducing costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical state of the wear rail surface by applying abrasive material to remove material and restore sharpness. This parameter change (surface geometry) transforms dull wear rails back to sharp condition, extending their operational life.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If wear bars are replaced when dull to maintain safety, then safety is ensured, but significant costs are incurred

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidmaintenance cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of discarding dull wear bars, the patent enables recovery of their value by sharpening them in the field. The abrasive material on the cylindrical head restores the wear rails to sharp condition, allowing continued use and avoiding the cost of replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Reliability

If spare wear bars are packed to ensure safety during multi-day tours, then safety risk is reduced, but convenience and portability are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidportability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the essential function of having spare wear bars by providing a portable sharpening tool instead. Rather than carrying heavy spare wear bars, the user carries a lightweight cylindrical head with abrasive material that can sharpen existing wear rails in the field.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The sharpening tool is segmented into a shaft and a cylindrical head with abrasive material, allowing the head to be detached and carried separately. This segmentation enables portability while maintaining the sharpening function, eliminating the need to carry complete spare wear bar assemblies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Manufacturing precision

If professional sharpening services are used to maintain wear rails, then sharpness is restored, but time and cost are significantly consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesharpness of wear railsVSAvoidsharpening time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables snowmobilers to sharpen their own wear rails using the portable sharpening tool, eliminating the need to travel to professional sharpening services. This self-service approach restores sharpness in the field without time loss from travel or scheduling appointments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The sharpening tool effectively maintains sharp carbide wear rails, reducing the risk of accidents and significantly lowering maintenance costs by allowing multiple sharpenings before the tool needs replacement, at a fraction of the cost of traditional wear bars.

Implementation Method 1

an abrasive material disposed on an outer surface of the cylindrical head

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbrasion: Abrasion

Data Source

PatentUS9855966B2Sharpening tool, sharpening system and kit
Publication Date: 2018.01.02 WELCH GLENN S
  • US9855966B2 patent drawing
  • US9855966B2 patent drawing
  • US9855966B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is a sharpening tool and sharpening system for sharpening snowmobile carbide wear rails and studs and a kit of parts that includes the sharpening tool and a steering member having a carbide wear rail. The sharpening tool is attachable to the chuck of a hand held drill and includes a shaft attachable to the chuck of the hand held drill and cylindrical head affixed to the shaft. The cylindrical head includes a rail groove surfaced in an abrasive material for sharpening wear rails.