Location-Aware SOADM Service for Multi-Location Cloud Deployment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cloud computing platforms face challenges in providing low-latency, globally accessible computing resources due to centralized processing architectures, which lead to poor user experiences for end users located far from data centers, especially as access patterns change over time.

Innovation Solution

A location-aware service-oriented application deployment management (SOADM) service that allows users to configure and deploy multi-service applications across various deployment zones, including edge locations, to optimize latency and scalability dynamically.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If computing resources are centralized in data centers, then resource utilization and management efficiency are improved, but user access latency increases for end users located far from data centers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoiduser access latency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the centralized computing resources into distributed edge computing nodes deployed across multiple geographic locations. This allows resources to be physically closer to users while maintaining centralized management, thereby reducing access latency without sacrificing resource utilization efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new spatial dimension by deploying computing resources across multiple geographic locations rather than concentrating them in a single data center. This dimensional expansion enables users to access nearby edge nodes, reducing latency while the system maintains overall resource utilization through coordinated management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Loss of time

If computing resources are distributed across multiple locations, then user access latency is reduced, but system complexity and deployment difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser access latencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal deployment framework that can operate across diverse edge locations with different hardware configurations and network environments. This standardized approach simplifies deployment by providing a common management interface and resource abstraction layer, reducing system complexity despite geographic distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary management layer that coordinates between centralized control and distributed edge nodes. This intermediary handles resource allocation, load balancing, and deployment orchestration, simplifying the overall system architecture by mediating interactions between different components across multiple locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If computing resources are distributed across multiple locations, then service availability is improved, but deployment and management complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice availabilityVSAvoiddeployment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary actions by pre-configuring and pre-deploying computing resources across multiple edge locations before they are needed. This advance preparation ensures that services can be rapidly activated in different locations, improving availability while simplifying deployment through automated provisioning and configuration management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements self-service capabilities that enable automated resource provisioning, health monitoring, and failover management across distributed locations. This self-managing approach improves service availability through automatic recovery mechanisms while reducing deployment complexity by eliminating manual configuration requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11425054B1User-configured multi-location service deployment and scaling
Publication Date: 2022.08.23 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US11425054B1 patent drawing
  • US11425054B1 patent drawing
  • US11425054B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques are described for a location-aware service-oriented application deployment management (“SOADM”) service that abstracts the complexities of deploying distributed applications in a cloud provider network providing many possible deployment zones of one or multiple types. These deployment zone types can include traditional cloud provider regions and availability zones as well as so-called edge locations (e.g., cloud provider operated edge locations, customer-operated edge locations, third-party operated edge locations, communications service provider (CSP) associated edge locations). The SOADM service enables users to create service group configurations representing a service-oriented application, including its constituent services and dependent resources, and specify distribution strategies for deploying and/or redistributing application services and resources, among other configurations. Using such configurations, the SOADM service automatically deploys and scales simple or complex, single or multi-service applications for users across any number of deployment zones and deployment zone types.