Backlight Control via SOC-FPGA Register Link

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current Ultra High Definition (UD) display apparatus lack an effective method for controlling backlight, which is crucial for improving display resolution and user experience, especially with the increasing complexity of image signal processing from Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) panels.

Innovation Solution

A backlight control method and device that acquires and processes backlight information, writing it into a system on chip (SOC) register, obtaining adjusting data, and sending it to a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) to adjust the backlight control register value, thereby enabling precise control of the backlight.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If backlight control is performed by FPGA in UD display apparatus, then the display resolution can be improved to 4K*2K, but the complexity of controlling backlight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay resolutionVSAvoidbacklight control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The backlight control function is segmented from the FPGA and relocated to the SOC. The SOC contains a dedicated backlight control unit that independently manages backlight parameters, while the FPGA focuses on image signal processing. This segmentation reduces the complexity within the FPGA and improves maintainability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A communication interface is introduced as an intermediary between the SOC and FPGA. The SOC writes backlight control data to a register that the FPGA reads, enabling coordinated control without direct integration. This intermediary approach simplifies the control architecture while maintaining functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If the total number of pixels reaches above 8 million for UD display, then the display quality is improved, but the difficulty of detecting and measuring backlight control increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay qualityVSAvoidbacklight control measurement
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The SOC autonomously manages backlight control by reading display parameters and automatically calculating appropriate backlight values. The system self-adjusts backlight intensity based on the high-resolution display requirements without external intervention, simplifying measurement and control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If FHD image signals are converted into UD image signals by FPGA, then the display resolution is improved, but the ease of operation for backlight control is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay resolutionVSAvoidbacklight control operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The backlight control functionality is extracted from the FPGA's image signal processing path and integrated into the SOC. Users can control backlight through the SOC's user interface and menu system, which is more accessible and easier to operate than controlling through the FPGA's complex signal processing interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS9837026B2Backlight control method, backlight control device and display apparatus employing a system on chip and a field-programmable gate array
Publication Date: 2017.12.05 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US9837026B2 patent drawing
  • US9837026B2 patent drawing
  • US9837026B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a backlight control method, a backlight control device and a display apparatus. The backlight control method comprises steps of: acquiring a backlight information and writing the backlight information into a backlight register of system on chip; obtaining a backlight adjusting data based on the backlight information in the backlight register; sending the backlight adjusting data to a backlight control register of a field-programmable gate array, so that the backlight control register obtains a corresponding backlight control register value based on the backlight adjusting data; and adjusting backlight according to the backlight control register value. By correlating backlight option function in the system on chip (SOC) with the field-programmable gate array (FPGA) panel, the users can accomplish the control of the displayed backlight through the menus displayed on the display apparatus. This improves the using experience of the users.