Socket API Link Performance Monitoring via Intermediary Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Network communication sockets lack information about the communication links they use, preventing applications from accessing performance parameters like bandwidth, jitter, and delay, which are crucial for optimizing network communication.

Innovation Solution

A performance monitoring network device is introduced to collect and provide information about network communication links, storing this data in high-speed memory and inserting it into packets or generating response packets with link performance details, allowing applications to retrieve this information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If network communication sockets are used for communication across the network, then communication convenience and network abstraction are improved, but access to link performance information (bandwidth, jitter, delay) is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication convenienceVSAvoidlink performance information
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

A performance monitoring network device is introduced as an intermediary between the network communication infrastructure and the socket-based applications. This device monitors communication links and inserts performance information (bandwidth, jitter, delay) into packets or generates response packets, enabling applications to access link performance data without disrupting the existing socket abstraction layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring communication link performance and providing this information back to applications through the existing socket interface. The performance monitoring device collects real-time data about bandwidth, jitter, and delay, then feeds this information back to applications so they can adjust their communication behavior accordingly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If applications need to access real-time link performance data, then communication optimization is improved, but system complexity increases due to performance monitoring infrastructure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The performance monitoring network device is designed to serve multiple functions: it monitors communication links, collects performance metrics, inserts performance information into existing packets, and generates response packets. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate specialized components, thereby limiting the increase in system complexity while enabling comprehensive performance monitoring and optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If performance information is inserted into every packet, then real-time accuracy is improved, but network overhead and processing load increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperformance data accuracyVSAvoidnetwork overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of inserting performance information into every single packet, the system selectively inserts performance data into representative packets or uses sampling approaches. This partial action provides sufficiently accurate performance information for applications to make optimization decisions while avoiding the excessive network overhead and processing load that would result from embedding performance data in every packet.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS9088612B2Systems and methods for providing link-performance information in socket-based communication devices
Publication Date: 2015.07.21 VERIZON PATENT & LICENSING INC
  • US9088612B2 patent drawing
  • US9088612B2 patent drawing
  • US9088612B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A network socket application programming interface (API) running on a communication device is operative to provide, to applications running on the device, information about the performance of communication links used by sockets for communicating across a network. The socket API receives packets associated with sockets, and retrieves from the packets performance information for corresponding communication links. In response to receiving a request from an application for performance information associated with a particular socket, the API identifies performance information for the particular socket and returns the retrieved information to the application. A performance monitoring network device provides the performance information. The performance monitoring device stores information about the performance of a plurality of communication links used by sockets of communications devices in the network, and inserts the performance information for particular sockets into associated packets before transmitting the packets to corresponding communication devices.