Soda-Lime Glass LED Bulb Stem Sealing and Thermal Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional LED light bulbs made of materials like lead silicate glass or borosilicate glass lack visual appeal and stability due to their processing difficulties and thermal expansion issues, limiting the use of soda-lime glass in bulb manufacturing despite its low costs and diverse visual effects.

Innovation Solution

An LED light bulb design featuring a soda-lime glass bulb envelope with a stem and supporting bracket, where the stem seals the opening and conductors are used to secure the LED light emitting module, and a manufacturing method involving pre-heating, sintering, and filling with non-conductive fluid to ensure stability and airtightness, allowing for a bulb shape that enhances visual effects and light emission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If soda-lime glass is used for bulb envelope, then manufacturing cost is reduced and visual effects are enhanced, but thermal expansion issues and processing difficulties arise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidthermal expansion stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from conventional lead silicate glass or borosilicate glass to soda-lime glass, accepting its higher thermal expansion coefficient in exchange for lower manufacturing cost and superior visual effects. This parameter change is made possible by配套 design adjustments in the supporting bracket structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The supporting bracket acts as an intermediary component that compensates for the thermal expansion characteristics of soda-lime glass. The bracket's design with multiple contact points and specific structural features helps accommodate thermal expansion while maintaining the bulb envelope's stability and positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Shape

If soda-lime glass is used for bulb envelope, then visual appeal is enhanced, but processing difficulties increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual appealVSAvoidprocessing difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes the optical and visual parameters of soda-lime glass, which offers superior clarity, color rendering, and visual appeal compared to conventional glass materials. The design embraces these visual advantages while managing the material's processing characteristics through appropriate structural design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The supporting bracket serves as a mediator that simplifies the assembly and positioning process of the soda-lime glass bulb envelope. By providing a structured framework with multiple contact points, the bracket makes handling and assembly easier despite the glass material's processing challenges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Stability of the object's composition

If supporting bracket with multiple contacts is used, then stability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning stabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting bracket is segmented into multiple contact points distributed across different locations on the bulb envelope. This segmentation provides stable positioning through multiple support points while keeping each individual contact point simple in design. The trunk and branches structure divides the support function into manageable segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The supporting bracket performs multiple functions simultaneously: it provides mechanical support, positions the bulb envelope, accommodates thermal expansion, and facilitates assembly. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components, thereby managing overall device complexity while achieving high stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The use of soda-lime glass bulb envelopes with a supporting bracket and specific manufacturing steps enhances visual appeal, stability, and light emission patterns, overcoming thermal expansion issues and providing richer visual effects while maintaining low manufacturing costs.

Implementation Method 1

The stem is connected to the bulb envelope and seals the opening

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSealing:

Implementation Method 2

The opening of the bulb envelope and a portion of a neck portion adjacent to the opening are pre-heated for a pre-heating time period

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 3

the opening of the bulb envelope and the portion of a neck portion adjacent to the opening are heated, so that the temperature at which the opening and the neck portion are heated is a main-heating temperature, and a side skirt of the stem is simultaneously sintered to the bulb envelope

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSintering: Sintering

Implementation Method 4

fluid fills the bulb envelope

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid filling:

Data Source

PatentUS11221108B2LED light bulb and manufacturing method thereof
Publication Date: 2022.01.11 LIQUIDLEDS LIGHTING
  • US11221108B2 patent drawing
  • US11221108B2 patent drawing
  • US11221108B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A LED light bulb includes a bulb envelope, a stem, at least two conductors, at least one LED light emitting module, and fluid. The bulb envelope has an opening, and a material of the bulb envelope includes soda-lime glass. The stem is connected to the bulb envelope and seals the opening. Here, the stem has a supporting portion and a pipe, the supporting portion is located in the bulb envelope, and the pipe has an open end inside the bulb envelope and a sealed end outside the bulb envelope. The conductors are located through the stem. The LED light emitting module is assembled to the supporting portion and coupled to the conductors. The fluid fills the bulb envelope. The bulb envelope made of soda-lime glass enhances visual effects produced by the shape, color and light reflection of the LED light bulb.