Machine Learning Screening for Sodium Superionic Conductor Materials

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for searching for sodium superion conductor materials are time-consuming and costly, and lack accuracy in predicting electrochemical stability and ionic conductivity, necessitating a more efficient approach.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus using machine learning methods, including a classification unit, verification units via Ewald summation and AIMD simulation, and an optimization unit to improve the accuracy of sodium superion conductor material search models, generating information on materials with ionic conductivity of 10−4 S/cm or more.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional experimental methods are used to search for sodium superion conductor materials, then measurement accuracy is improved, but research time and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveionic conductivity measurement accuracyVSAvoidresearch time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing high-throughput calculations and machine learning predictions before actual experiments. The system pre-screens materials using computational methods to identify promising candidates, so that subsequent experimental measurements are performed only on selected materials, dramatically reducing the number of experiments needed and the associated time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses copying by creating virtual models of materials through high-throughput calculations and machine learning surrogate models. These computational copies allow researchers to evaluate ionic conductivity and electrochemical stability in silico, reducing the need for physical experimentation and thereby decreasing research time while maintaining measurement accuracy for final validation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Measurement precision

If traditional experimental methods are used to search for sodium superion conductor materials, then measurement accuracy is improved, but research cost increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveionic conductivity measurement accuracyVSAvoidresearch cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary computational screening using high-throughput calculations and machine learning to identify promising material candidates before conducting expensive experimental measurements. This pre-screening reduces the number of materials that require costly synthesis and characterization, thereby reducing overall research costs while maintaining measurement accuracy for the final selected candidates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates virtual copies of materials through computational modeling and machine learning surrogate models. These digital twins allow researchers to evaluate material properties in silico, reducing the need for expensive physical synthesis and experimentation. Only the most promising candidates identified through computational copying proceed to actual experimental validation, significantly reducing research costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Productivity

If machine learning methods are used to predict material properties, then research speed is improved, but prediction accuracy decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial search speedVSAvoidprediction accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the material search process into multiple stages: initial high-speed machine learning screening followed by intermediate high-throughput calculation validation, and final experimental verification. Each stage uses methods appropriate to its purpose, with machine learning providing rapid initial filtering and more accurate but slower methods providing subsequent validation, thereby achieving both speed and accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces high-throughput calculations as an intermediary between machine learning predictions and final experimental verification. The machine learning surrogate models provide rapid initial predictions, which are then refined through more accurate but computationally intensive high-throughput calculations before experimental validation, serving as a bridge that maintains both speed and accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Productivity

If machine learning methods are used to predict material properties, then research efficiency is improved, but prediction reliability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial search efficiencyVSAvoidelectrochemical stability prediction reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the validation process into multiple layers: machine learning predictions are first filtered, then candidates undergo high-throughput calculation verification for electrochemical stability, and finally experimental validation is performed. This segmented approach ensures that machine learning efficiency is maintained while reliability is progressively verified at each stage through more robust methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback loops where machine learning model predictions are continuously refined based on results from high-throughput calculations and experimental measurements. The system learns from the outcomes of more reliable methods to improve the accuracy and reliability of its machine learning predictions, creating a self-improving system that maintains both efficiency and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20240265293A1Apparatus for searching sodium superion conductor material using machine learning method
Publication Date: 2024.08.08 FOUND OF SOONGSIL UNIV IND COOP
  • US20240265293A1 patent drawing
  • US20240265293A1 patent drawing
  • US20240265293A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus for providing sodium superion conductor material information using a machine learning method is provided. The apparatus includes a classification unit for generating classification information by classifying sodium superion conductor material information by comparing an output value obtained by inputting material characteristic information into a sodium superion conductor material search model with a preset threshold value: a first verification unit for selecting information on a structure in an electrochemically stable state using Ewald summation from the generated classification information; and a second verification unit for selecting and providing final information on a structure having high ionic conductivity using AIMD simulation from the information on the structure in the electrochemically stable state.