Sofa Armrest Assembly with Extendable Panels for Compact Packaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional sofas have fixed armrests that cannot be adjusted, leading to limited space savings when modularized for transportation, as the volume of components like armrests remains constant.

Innovation Solution

An extendable and retractable sofa armrest assembly is provided, featuring a fixed inner panel and a movable outer panel connected by an extendable and retractable assembly with cross-hinged rotating rods, allowing the armrest to adjust thickness by folding or opening.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the sofa is modularized with fixed components for easy assembly and disassembly, then the ease of manufacture and transportation is improved, but the volume of components cannot be changed and space savings are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodular assemblyVSAvoidpackaging volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The armrest assembly transitions from a fixed structure to a dynamic one with movable outer panels that can be folded or extended. The extendable and retractable assembly allows the armrest to change its volume state between use and transportation, directly addressing the contradiction between ease of assembly and volume reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The movable outer panel is nested within or adjacent to the fixed inner panel structure. When folded, the armrest components nest together to minimize volume, while maintaining the modular assembly benefit of easy connection and disconnection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Volume of moving object

If the armrest thickness is reduced for compact packaging, then the volume for transportation is reduced, but the comfort and support function of the armrest is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearmrest volumeVSAvoidarmrest comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The armrest provides dynamic thickness adjustment - thin during transportation and thick during use. The movable outer panel extends to provide comfortable arm support when in use, and retracts to minimize volume during packaging, resolving the contradiction between compactness and comfort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The physical parameter of armrest thickness is changed based on operational state. The extendable and retractable mechanism allows the armrest to transition between different thickness parameters, being thin for packaging and thick for use, thus satisfying both contradictory requirements at different times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design allows the armrest assembly to compress in thickness during transportation, reducing packaging volume while maintaining functionality and aesthetics similar to traditional armrests.

Implementation Method 1

the two rotating rods can rotate with each other so that the movable outer panel has a folded or closed state or position close to the fixed inner panel and an open state or position away from the fixed inner panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotation:

Implementation Method 2

the part of the armrest cover located between the inner panel and the outer panel forms a flexible support part of the armrest. During use, the movable outer panel is in the open state, the flexible supporting part of the armrest is correspondingly tensioned. In the closed state, the movable outer panel and the fixed inner panel are folded together to compress the thickness of the armrest assembly, and the flexible supporting part of the armrest is correspondingly relaxed.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12232630B2Retractable and adjustable sofa armrest assembly
Publication Date: 2025.02.25 ANJI QIANYUAN FURNITURE CO LTD
  • US12232630B2 patent drawing
  • US12232630B2 patent drawing
  • US12232630B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An extendable and retractable sofa armrest assembly includes, a fixed inner panel for sofa attachment, a movable outer panel parallel and spaced on the sides, and an extendable and retractable assembly between them. The extendable and retractable assembly includes interconnected rotational rods, allowing the movable outer panel to switch between folded and open positions. An armrest cover wraps both panels, creating a flexible support portion. In use, the outer panel is open, tensioning the support. In a packed state, the outer panel draws close to the fixed panel, compressing the assembly.