Soft Biometrics Enrollment via Facial Image Extraction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current user enrollment systems in biometric systems are lengthy and cumbersome, requiring users to fill out forms and provide multiple pieces of identifying information, which negatively impacts the user experience and can lead to errors due to manual input.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating soft biometrics information into the enrollment process, which can be automatically extracted from images or other characteristics, to pre-populate demographic data and validate manually entered information, thereby reducing the time and errors associated with traditional enrollment procedures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional manual enrollment procedures are used, then users can provide identifying information, but the process becomes lengthy and cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of identifying informationVSAvoidenrollment time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by automatically extracting soft biometric information from images during enrollment before manual input is required. This pre-extraction of data such as age, gender, and physical characteristics from facial images reduces the subsequent manual input needed and validates information in advance, streamlining the overall enrollment process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service by automatically populating enrollment forms with extracted biometric information without requiring manual user input. The automated extraction and population of demographic data from images allows the system to serve itself in gathering identifying information, reducing both time and potential manual errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If multiple pieces of identifying information are required, then verification accuracy improves, but user experience deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveverification accuracyVSAvoiduser experience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts multiple identifying characteristics directly from images through automated biometric analysis. By taking out the need for manual provision of multiple identifying information pieces and instead extracting age, gender, ethnicity, and physical characteristics from facial images, the system maintains verification accuracy while significantly improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces the mechanical process of manual information entry with automated image-based biometric extraction. This substitution eliminates the need for users to manually input multiple identifying details, thereby improving user experience while maintaining the comprehensive verification capability through automated extraction of multiple characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Loss of information

If manual input is required, then data collection is complete, but errors increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompleteness of dataVSAvoiddata accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by comparing manually entered identifying information against automatically extracted biometric data. This feedback mechanism validates user input against objective image-based measurements, correcting errors and ensuring data completeness while improving overall data accuracy through the comparison and verification process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary validation by extracting biometric information from images before requiring manual input. This preliminary extraction provides a reference dataset that can be used to verify and validate subsequent manual entries, ensuring both completeness and accuracy by comparing user-provided information against automatically extracted biometric data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10235408B1User enrollment and verification
Publication Date: 2019.03.19 IDEMIA IDENTITY & SECURITY USA LLC
  • US10235408B1 patent drawing
  • US10235408B1 patent drawing
  • US10235408B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Identifying information about an individual is obtained. Soft biometrics information about the individual is generated using the identifying information. An identity record associated with the individual is populated with the soft biometrics information.