Double-Layer Plastic Molding on Soft Cloth for Stable 3D Ornaments

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for molding plastics on soft fabrics fail to provide sufficient stability due to the unstable shape and softness of the fabrics, leading to unstable molded plastics.

Innovation Solution

A two-step molding process involving a die feed-in method with pin-point feed-in points, where a first plastic layer is fused with the cloth to form a substrate, followed by a second layer being fused with the substrate to create a double-layer plastic product, with tailoring and trimming to ensure stability and alignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If ultrasonic finishing method is used to melt and assemble plastics on fabrics, then the plastics can be assembled on the fabrics, but the molded plastics lack sufficient stability due to the softness and unstable shape of the fabrics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of molded plasticsVSAvoiddifficulty of molding on soft fabric
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the molding process into two distinct stages: a first molding process that creates a substrate layer with enhanced stability, and a second molding process that forms the final graphical ornament on the substrate. This segmentation allows each stage to optimize for its specific function, with the first stage addressing stability and the second stage addressing the final aesthetic form.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The first molding process performs a preliminary action by creating a substrate layer before the final molding. This substrate layer is formed with a molecular structure that provides stability and serves as a foundation for the second molding process, allowing the final graphical ornament to be molded on a stable base rather than directly on unstable fabric.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If plastics are molded directly on soft fabrics, then the process is simple, but the molded plastics cannot maintain stability due to the unstable shape of the fabrics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of molded plasticsVSAvoidcomplexity of molding process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the molding process into two sequential steps: first creating a stable substrate layer through a preliminary molding process, then forming the final graphical ornament on this stable substrate. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by separating the stability-function from the aesthetic-form-function, allowing each to be optimized independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The first molding process performs a preliminary action of creating a stable substrate layer that serves as a foundation for the second molding process. This preliminary action establishes stability before the final aesthetic form is created, resolving the contradiction between simplicity and stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If a single-layer plastic molding is used, then the process is straightforward, but the product lacks both stability and aesthetic appeal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of molded plasticsVSAvoidaesthetic value and product appeal
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the plastic structure into two layers: a first plastic layer forming a substrate with enhanced stability, and a second plastic layer forming the graphical ornament with aesthetic appeal. This segmentation allows each layer to fulfill its specific function, with the substrate providing stability and the graphical layer providing aesthetic value.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite plastic structure with two layers having different functions. The first layer provides stability and structural support, while the second layer provides the graphical ornament and aesthetic appeal. This composite approach resolves the contradiction by combining materials and structures that fulfill both stability and aesthetic requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method enhances the stability and soft texture of molded plastics, increasing the product's value and public appreciation by providing a stable and aesthetically pleasing three-dimensional graphical ornament.

Implementation Method 1

after hot melting, a plastic that is injected in is fused and set with the cloth

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHot melting: Heating

Implementation Method 2

a die feed-in is implemented on soft cloth, and after hot melting, a plastic that is injected in is fused and set with the cloth

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDie feed-in: Injector

Implementation Method 3

The plastic pattern that has been set is punched and trimmed, to form a base of a shaped product

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPunching and trimming: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 4

after hot melting, the plastic that is injected in is fused and set with a surface of the base to form the needed shape

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHot melting and fusing: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS7695664B2Production method for molding plastics on soft cloth
Publication Date: 2010.04.13 UNIVERSAL TRIM SUPPLY CO LTD
  • US7695664B2 patent drawing
  • US7695664B2 patent drawing
  • US7695664B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A production method for molding includes a. a first molding: depending on a shape to be molded, implementing a die feed-in on soft cloth, with the plastic that is injected in being fused and set with the cloth, for serving as a substrate layer; b. punching and trimming: punching and trimming the plastic that has been set to form a base; c. a second molding: implementing a second die feed-in on the base of a shaped product, with the injected-in plastic being fused and set with a surface of the base, to form the needed shape; d. tailoring and trimming: tailoring and trimming an edge interface between two layers of the assembled plastic to form a shaped product of a double-layer plastic on the soft cloth.