Soft Magnetic Powdered Core Resin Particle Size Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Soft magnetic powdered cores used in high-frequency applications suffer from insufficient electrical insulation, leading to increased eddy current loss and heat generation, which compromises durability and magnetic flux density, while increasing resin content to improve insulation reduces the amount of soft magnetic powder and magnetic flux density.

Innovation Solution

A method for producing soft magnetic powdered cores using resin powder with a median size of not more than 30 μm, a maximum particle size of not more than 100 μm, and a specific surface area of not less than 1.0 m2/cm3, which is achieved by crushing and classifying resin powders, allowing for uniform interposition of resin between soft magnetic powder particles, thereby enhancing electrical insulation and magnetic flux density.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If resin amount is increased to improve electrical insulation, then specific electric resistivity value is increased and eddy current loss is decreased, but the amount of soft magnetic powder is decreased and magnetic flux density is decreased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeddy current lossVSAvoidmagnetic flux density
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the particle size parameters of resin powder (median size of 5-30 μm, maximum size of 100 μm or less) and specific surface area (0.5-2.0 m2/cm3) to optimize the balance between electrical insulation and magnetic flux density. By controlling these parameters, the patent achieves adequate insulation with minimal resin content, preserving magnetic flux density while reducing eddy current loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If resin amount is increased to improve electrical insulation, then durability is improved, but the amount of soft magnetic powder is decreased

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedurabilityVSAvoidamount of soft magnetic powder
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes resin powder parameters (particle size and specific surface area) to achieve the minimum effective resin content for durability. This allows maximum soft magnetic powder content while maintaining adequate electrical insulation and bonding, thereby preserving both durability and magnetic performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional resin powder is used, then production is simple, but electrical insulation is insufficient and eddy current loss is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction simplicityVSAvoideddy current loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent specifies precise particle size ranges (median 5-30 μm, maximum 100 μm) and specific surface area (0.5-2.0 m2/cm3) for resin powder to achieve adequate electrical insulation. These controlled parameters enable effective insulation with minimal resin, reducing eddy current loss while maintaining production simplicity through direct mixing and compacting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method significantly reduces eddy current loss and heat generation, improving the durability and performance of soft magnetic cores by maintaining high magnetic flux density even at high frequencies, while minimizing the amount of resin used.

Implementation Method 1

the specific electric resistivity value ρ is increased, and the eddy current loss We can thereby be decreased

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical insulation: Electrical Resistance

Implementation Method 2

compact the mixture into a predetermined shape so as to obtain a compact, and heating the compact

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSintering: Sintering

Data Source

PatentUS8062583B2Method for producing soft magnetic powdered core
Publication Date: 2011.11.22 RESONAC CORP

AI summary

A method for producing a soft magnetic powdered core includes preparing a mixture of a soft magnetic powder and a resin powder, compacting the mixture into a predetermined shape so as to obtain a compact, and heating the compact. The resin powder has a median size of not more than 30 μm, a maximum particle size of not more than 100 μm, and a specific surface area of not less than 1.0 m2/cm3, and the additive amount thereof is 0.005 to 2 vol %.