Soft Magnetic Powder Particle Control for Lower Binder Use

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing soft magnetic powders face challenges in reducing specific surface area and binder usage while maintaining excellent magnetic properties, leading to decreased filling ratios and increased core losses.

Innovation Solution

The development of soft magnetic powders with specific surface area and particle diameter constraints, using a formula S=k{6/(d·ρ)} where 1.0≤k≤4.0 and 1.0≤d≤10.0, which reduces the specific surface area and binder usage, enhancing magnetic permeability and flux density while minimizing eddy current losses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a silicon oxide coating layer is formed on soft magnetic metal particles to reduce specific surface area, then binder usage is reduced, but filling ratio decreases and magnetic properties deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebinder usageVSAvoidmagnetic properties
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the particle diameter parameter to 1.0≤d≤10.0 μm and controls the specific surface area to satisfy S=k{6/(d·ρ)} with 1.0≤k≤4.0, where ρ is true specific gravity. These parameter changes reduce the specific surface area without requiring silicon oxide coating, thereby reducing binder usage while maintaining high filling ratio and excellent magnetic properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Quantity of substance

If specific surface area is reduced through coating, then binder usage is reduced, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebinder usageVSAvoidmanufacturing process
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent achieves reduced specific surface area through controlling particle diameter (1.0≤d≤10.0 μm) and the parameter k (1.0≤k≤4.0) in the formula S=k{6/(d·ρ)}, eliminating the need for separate coating processes. This simplifies manufacturing while reducing binder usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12080456B2Soft magnetic powder, dust core, magnetic element, electronic device, and vehicle
Publication Date: 2024.09.03 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US12080456B2 patent drawing
  • US12080456B2 patent drawing
  • US12080456B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a soft magnetic powder containing soft magnetic metal particles satisfying the following formulas (A) (B), and (C),S=k{6/(d·ρ)}  (A)1.0≤k≤4.0  (B)1.0≤d≤10.0  (C)in which S [m2/g] indicates a specific surface area, d [μm] indicates an average particle diameter, and ρ [g/cm3] indicates a true specific gravity.