Soft Top Rear Window Sealing System With Retaining Strip

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing folding top solutions for motor vehicles require more space when closed due to immovable panes and rely on high contact pressure for sealing, which complicates assembly and maintenance.

Innovation Solution

A sealing system featuring a pane frame with sealing lips and a retaining strip, where the pane is glued into the frame, and sealing elements form a U-shaped channel to reduce contact pressure and facilitate easy assembly and water drainage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the pane is mechanically fixed to the top cover with high contact pressure, then sealing effectiveness is improved, but assembly complexity and maintenance difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing effectivenessVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing system is divided into separate functional components: a retaining strip for mechanical attachment and sealing elements with sealing lips for creating the seal. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently, simplifying assembly while maintaining effective sealing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing element acts as an intermediary component between the retaining strip and the pane. It includes a sealing body with sealing lips that interface with the pane edge, transferring the retaining force into effective sealing contact pressure without requiring direct high-pressure fastening mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Stability of the object's composition

If the pane is fixed immovably in the top cover, then sealing stability is improved, but space requirement when top is closed increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing stabilityVSAvoidspace requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing system allows for dynamic adjustment and movement of the pane relative to the top cover through the flexible sealing elements. The sealing lips can accommodate pane movement while maintaining contact pressure, enabling compact folding positions without compromising sealing stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing elements utilize flexible sealing lips made of elastomeric or polymeric materials that can deform and adapt to pane movement. This flexibility allows the pane to move closer to the top cover when folded, reducing overall space requirements while maintaining stable sealing through the compliant sealing lips.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Reliability

If high contact pressure is applied to seal the pane, then sealing effectiveness is improved, but force requirement and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing effectivenessVSAvoidcontact force
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing design changes the pressure distribution parameters by using sealing lips with specific geometric profiles and material properties. Instead of applying high contact pressure through mechanical fastening, the system uses the elastic deformation of the sealing lips to generate adequate sealing pressure with lower overall contact forces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing elements incorporate porous or cellular structured materials that can deform under low pressure to create effective sealing contact. The porous structure allows the material to compress and conform to surface irregularities, achieving effective sealing with reduced contact pressure requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

4Ease of manufacture

If separate bead elements with detachable fasteners are used, then assembly ease is improved, but manufacturing precision and sealing reliability worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly easeVSAvoidfit precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The retaining strip and sealing elements are combined into an integrated assembly where the sealing elements are attached to the retaining strip. This merging ensures precise relative positioning between the mechanical attachment components and sealing components, eliminating fit errors that would occur with separate detachable fasteners while maintaining assembly ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP2623349B1Seal for the moveable rear window in a soft top
Publication Date: 2019.06.05 MAGNA CAR TOP SYSTEMS GMBH(DE)
  • EP2623349B1 patent drawingFigure 1

AI summary

The cover (1) has an outer bonnet cover (2) arranged in a region of a rear window (3), which is mechanically, firmly and tightly connected to outer bonnet material by using a bonnet cover sealing element (4). An edge region of the outer bonnet cover and an edge region of the rear window are surrounded by sealing element portions. An inner sealing lip (8) and an outer sealing lip (9) of a pane (7) are associated to the outer bonnet cover and sealed against a retaining strip (5) of a top seal. The retaining strip is formed as a sealing element, which comprises a seal lip (6).