Soft Vaporizing Core With Sheet Resistance for Leakage Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vaporizing cores in electronic cigarettes suffer from low vapor production, liquid leakage, inconsistent taste due to poor sealing, and potential heavy metal contamination from complex ceramic structures, leading to high costs and reduced efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A soft vaporizing core comprising a support, a heating element with a sheet-like resistance, and a soft liquid guiding element made of organic or fiber materials, which conducts vaporizing liquid from top to bottom, eliminating the need for microporous conduction and preventing liquid accumulation and charring.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a liquid guiding cotton string is wound around a heating wire, then the structure is simple, but the cross-sectional area for liquid conduction is small resulting in low vapor production and liquid leakage during high-temperature operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure complexityVSAvoidvapor production amount
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a linear cotton string (1D) to a sheet-like heating resistance with extended surface area (2D), and further to a three-dimensional porous ceramic body (3D). This dimensional expansion dramatically increases the liquid conduction cross-sectional area while maintaining structural simplicity, resolving the contradiction between simple structure and high vapor production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If a liquid guiding cotton string is wound around a heating wire, then the structure is simple, but the sealing between the vaporizing base and liquid guiding element is poor leading to liquid leakage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure complexityVSAvoidsealing performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a flexible sheet-like heating resistance that can conform to the vaporizing base surface, improving sealing performance. The soft liquid guiding element also provides flexible contact sealing, preventing liquid leakage while maintaining structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Quantity of substance

If a heating resistance is disposed on the bottom of a porous ceramic body, then the liquid conduction area is increased, but macromolecules and micro-particles accumulate and gum up the micro-pores resulting in reduced vapor amount, inconsistent tastes, and burned taste

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid conduction areaVSAvoidoperation consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the pore size parameter of the ceramic body from micro-pores to macro-pores or large micro-pores. This parameter change prevents accumulation of macromolecules and micro-particles, eliminating gumming and charring issues while maintaining adequate liquid conduction area for consistent operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Quantity of substance

If a porous ceramic body is used, then the liquid conduction area is increased, but the manufacturing process becomes complicated, cost increases, and production efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid conduction areaVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adopts a sheet-like heating resistance that can be easily manufactured and replaced, eliminating the need for complex porous ceramic body manufacturing processes. This approach maintains adequate liquid conduction area while dramatically simplifying production and improving efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

5Quantity of substance

If a porous ceramic body with complex compositions is used, then the liquid conduction area is increased, but heavy metal precipitation occurs after long period of high-temperature operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid conduction areaVSAvoidheavy metal precipitation
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the problematic porous ceramic body component entirely, replacing it with a sheet-like heating resistance and soft liquid guiding element. This extraction eliminates the source of heavy metal precipitation while maintaining the necessary liquid conduction area through alternative structural designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The soft vaporizing core achieves high vaporization efficiency, consistent taste, and reduces production costs by using simple, low-cost materials without heavy metals, preventing liquid leakage and burned taste, while enhancing user experience.

Implementation Method 1

The heating element can atomize the vaporizing liquid into vapor fog for users to vape when powered on

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVaporization: Evaporation

Implementation Method 2

As the soft liquid guiding element conducts the vaporizing liquid from top to bottom, it achieves a large area for conducting and heating the vaporizing liquid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 3

the heating element comprises a sheet-like heating resistance having a conductive path

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS20250302099A1Soft vaporizing core
Publication Date: 2025.10.02 HUIZHOU HAPPY VAPING TECH LTD
  • US20250302099A1 patent drawing
  • US20250302099A1 patent drawing
  • US20250302099A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A soft vaporizing core comprises a support (1), a heating element (2), and a soft liquid guiding element (3). The support (1) has an upper flat surface (11) and a lower flat surface (12) and is provided with a support through hole (10) in middle. The heating element (2) comprises a sheet-like heating resistance (21) having a conductive path, the heating resistance (21) is disposed in the support through hole (10) and is aligned with the upper flat surface (11) of the support (1), and the soft liquid guiding element (3) is disposed on the upper flat surface (11) of the support. The soft vaporizing core can achieve a low material cost, a simple structure, and a high production efficiency, and achieve sufficient liquid supply and great vaporization amount. It can provide pure taste and is not prone to a burned taste, improving user experience.