Soil Standard Monitoring for Medical Instrument Cleaning Validation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current cleaning systems for medical instruments lack a standardized method to ensure adequate removal of inorganic and organic soils, which can impede sterilization processes and lead to infections or pyrogenic reactions, especially in complex instruments with inaccessible areas.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus with a cleaning chamber, a removable soil standard, and a soil detector using light transmission to monitor soil removal, ensuring that the soil standard is cleaned to a predetermined light intensity level, indicating adequate cleaning of medical instruments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional cleaning processes are used for medical instruments, then cleaning can be performed, but there is no standardized method to ensure adequate removal of soils which can impede sterilization processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesterilization assuranceVSAvoidcleaning adequacy measurement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

A soil standard substrate is introduced as an intermediary object that mimics the soil-contaminated state of medical instruments. The substrate is coated with soil and placed in the cleaning chamber alongside instruments, serving as a measurable reference to validate whether the cleaning process achieves adequate soil removal. This intermediary allows indirect measurement of cleaning effectiveness without requiring direct analysis of each instrument's soil content.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

A detection system continuously monitors the soil standard substrate during the cleaning cycle, providing real-time feedback on soil removal progress. The system measures light transmission through the substrate to quantify remaining soil, and this feedback is used to determine when the cleaning process has achieved the predetermined adequacy threshold, ensuring reliable sterilization assurance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If complex instruments with long, narrow, inaccessible orifices are cleaned, then complete cleaning of all surfaces is required, but traditional methods cannot ensure adequate cleaning of inaccessible areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomplete cleaning coverageVSAvoidinstrument structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The soil standard substrate serves as a simplified copy or model of the difficult-to-clean surfaces found in complex instruments. By creating a standardized representation of soil-contaminated surfaces with known properties and accessibility characteristics, the system can validate cleaning process effectiveness without requiring direct measurement of every inaccessible surface in the actual complex instrument.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Reliability

If machine cleaning processes are validated for clinical use, then adequate cleaning can be ensured, but the system must adapt to specific needs of particular medical instruments and devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning validationVSAvoidadaptation to specific instruments
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The soil standard substrate and detection system provide a universal validation method that can be applied across different types of medical instruments and cleaning cycles. Rather than requiring separate validation procedures for each instrument type, the standardized substrate serves as a common reference that validates the cleaning process's capability to remove soil from various surface types and geometries, while the process parameters can be adjusted to adapt to specific instrument needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method ensures that medical instruments are thoroughly cleaned, allowing for subsequent sterilization with a high sterility assurance level (SAL) of 10^-6, reducing the risk of infections and ensuring effective cleaning of complex instruments with long, narrow, or inaccessible areas.

Implementation Method 1

a soil detector coupled to the cleaning chamber and adapted to provide an indication of the amount of the soil on the soil standard

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Light

Data Source

PatentUS7563329B2Monitoring of cleaning process
Publication Date: 2009.07.21 ETHICON INC
  • US7563329B2 patent drawing
  • US7563329B2 patent drawing
  • US7563329B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for monitoring a cleaning process for a medical instrument, includes the steps of placing the instrument in a cleaning chamber; placing a soil standard in the cleaning chamber; cleaning the instrument and the soil standard with a cleaning solution; and detecting whether soil remains on said soil standard. The soil standard includes two substantially parallel substrates separated with two substantially equal thickness spacers, wherein a gap is formed between the two substrates with soil in the gap.