Soil Working Tool Wave-Shaped Cutting Edge Vibration Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing soil cultivation tools with wave-shaped cutting edges experience significant vibration due to the angle of attack, which current designs are unable to fully mitigate, leading to inefficient soil engagement and machine instability.

Innovation Solution

A soil cultivation tool with a cutting edge that is continuously curved and sinusoidal in shape, featuring no straight sections and an axial extension of 8 to 17 cm, designed to distribute mechanical stress uniformly, reducing vibration and enhancing smooth operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the cutting edge has straight sections, then the structure is simpler and easier to manufacture, but the disc body experiences uneven mechanical stress and increased vibration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidvibration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting edge is designed with a continuous wave shape consisting of curved segments instead of straight sections. This curvature ensures that the disc body experiences uniform mechanical stress during rotation, eliminating the vibration caused by straight edge sections while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through standard bending and welding processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Object-generated harmful factors

If the cutting edge has wave shape with curved segments, then the mechanical stress is distributed evenly and vibration is reduced, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovevibrationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wave-shaped cutting edge is divided into multiple individual curved segments that can be manufactured separately and then assembled together. This segmentation allows each segment to be produced using standard manufacturing processes, reducing the overall complexity while achieving the vibration-reducing wave shape through modular construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If the angle of attack is increased to improve soil engagement, then the tillage effectiveness is improved, but the vibration tendency of the tool increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetillage effectivenessVSAvoidvibration
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The wave shape of the cutting edge with continuous curvature distributes the soil engagement forces more evenly throughout the rotation cycle, allowing the tool to maintain a higher angle of attack for improved tillage effectiveness while the curved geometry prevents the concentrated stress peaks that cause vibration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Data Source

PatentEP4252502B1Soil working tool
Publication Date: 2024.09.11 AMAZONEN WERKE H DREYER GMBH & CO KG
  • EP4252502B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4252502B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4252502B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a soil cultivation tool (10) with a disc body (12) which has a circumferential cutting edge (20), wherein the cutting edge (20) has a wave shape.