Soil Treatment Rod with Segmented Sensor and Injection Sections

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current soil treatment devices face challenges in accurately measuring soil contamination without interfering with decontamination agents, which can damage sensitive sensors and result in inefficient dosing of expensive decontamination agents.

Innovation Solution

The soil treatment device separates the measuring and injection sections along the soil penetration rod, with the measuring section closer to the rod tip than the injection section, reducing the risk of agent interference and enabling more accurate contamination measurement and targeted decontamination agent dosing, using a control unit to manage the injection based on real-time contamination data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the measuring section and injection section are located at the same location on the soil penetration rod, then the device structure is simplified, but the decontamination agent interferes with the contamination measurement and sensors are damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structureVSAvoidcontamination measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The soil penetration rod is divided into distinct functional sections: a measuring section with sensors for detecting contamination and an injection section with nozzles for delivering decontamination agents. These sections are positioned at different longitudinal locations along the rod, with the measuring section closer to the tip, to prevent interference between measurement and injection functions while maintaining a relatively simple overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If the measuring section is positioned closer to the rod tip than the injection section, then measurement accuracy improves by avoiding agent interference, but the device requires longer rod length

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontamination measurement accuracyVSAvoidsoil penetration rod length
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The measuring and injecting functions are arranged along the longitudinal dimension of the soil penetration rod, with the measuring section positioned closer to the rod tip. This spatial arrangement in one dimension (longitudinal position) enables accurate measurement by avoiding decontamination agent interference while maintaining a compact overall device length suitable for practical soil treatment applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Productivity

If decontamination agents are injected during downward movement of the rod, then treatment efficiency increases, but sensors are exposed to harmful agents causing damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment efficiencyVSAvoidsensor reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The device segments the measuring and injecting functions into separate sections positioned at different locations on the soil penetration rod. The measuring section with sensitive sensors is positioned closer to the rod tip, while the injection section with nozzles is positioned further back. This spatial segmentation allows continuous operation during downward rod movement, maintaining high treatment efficiency while protecting sensors from direct exposure to harmful decontamination agents.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10525514B2Soil treatment device and use thereof for treating contaminated soil and/or groundwater contained therein
Publication Date: 2020.01.07 VLAAMSE INSTELLING VOOR TECHNOLOGISCH ONDERZOEK NV (VITO)
  • US10525514B2 patent drawing
  • US10525514B2 patent drawing
  • US10525514B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Soil treatment device for treating a contaminated soil and/or groundwater contained therein, comprising measuring means for measuring contamination of the soil, injecting means for injecting soil decontamination agents in the soil and a longitudinal soil penetration rod provided with a rod tip at an end of the soil penetration rod for moving the soil penetration rod into the soil, the outer surface of the soil penetration rod comprising a measuring section comprising at least one sensor of the measuring means for measuring contamination of the soil adjacent to the measuring section when moved into the soil and an injection section comprising at least one injection nozzle of the injecting means for injecting decontamination agent in the soil adjacent to the injection section, wherein the measuring section and the injection section are provided at longitudinally distinct locations of the soil penetration rod and in that the measuring section is closer to the rod tip than the injection section, characterized in that the distance between the injection section and the measuring section is at least 0.5 m.