Solar Canopy EV Charging Station with Ancillary Services

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Solution Overview

Problem

The widespread adoption of electric vehicle charging stations powered by renewable energy is hindered by high capital costs and the long time required to recoup these costs through energy sales, limiting the availability of such stations, especially in rural areas and reducing their environmental benefits.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of solar canopies that generate renewable energy and provide ancillary services, such as data transfer and battery charging, while also offering storage facilities and power conditioning to support various electrical accessories, with the option to initially operate without vehicle charging capabilities to offset construction costs through location-based services.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If solar canopies are built to generate renewable energy for electric vehicle charging, then environmental benefits and renewable energy usage are improved, but capital costs and payback time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverenewable energy usageVSAvoidcapital cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The solar canopy structure is designed to serve multiple functions: generating renewable energy through photovoltaic panels, providing shelter for various activities (vehicle charging, pedestrian areas, events), and supporting ancillary services. This multi-functionality justifies the capital investment by creating diverse revenue streams beyond just electric vehicle charging, thereby reducing the effective payback period.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables ancillary services and revenue-generating activities to begin immediately upon canopy installation, before electric vehicle charging infrastructure is fully deployed or before the charging function becomes operational. This preliminary action of generating revenue through other means (events, shelter fees, ancillary services) offsets capital costs during the period before the primary renewable energy charging function generates sufficient return.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If solar canopies are built with full vehicle charging capabilities from the start, then electric vehicle service quality is improved, but capital costs and placement feasibility worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle charging service qualityVSAvoidplacement feasibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The solar canopy system is designed in modular, phased segments. The first phase includes the solar canopy structure itself providing shelter and enabling ancillary services. Subsequent phases add electric vehicle charging capabilities as capital becomes available and demand develops. This segmentation allows the project to be placed immediately in suitable locations without requiring full charging infrastructure from the start.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The solar canopy structure and ancillary service capabilities are installed in advance of the electric vehicle charging equipment. This preliminary action creates immediate value through shelter and other services, generating revenue that can be used to fund the subsequent installation of charging equipment, thereby improving placement feasibility without compromising future service quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If solar canopies only provide charging services, then function simplicity is improved, but revenue potential and cost recovery worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoidrevenue generation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The solar canopy is designed as a universal structure that can support multiple revenue-generating functions simultaneously: electric vehicle charging, pedestrian shelter, event hosting, vendor spaces, and ancillary services. Each function contributes to revenue generation, allowing the system to recover capital costs more quickly despite the increased complexity of managing multiple services.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple revenue streams and service functions are merged into a single integrated solar canopy structure. The photovoltaic panels provide energy for charging while also powering ancillary services. The physical structure provides both charging infrastructure support and pedestrian shelter. This merging of functions into one structure maximizes revenue potential per unit of capital investment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces the capital costs of solar canopies by enabling the provision of ancillary services, establishing a revenue stream before retrofitting for vehicle charging, thereby increasing the placement of renewable-based electric vehicle charging stations and enhancing their environmental impact.

Implementation Method 1

The electric vehicle charging structure includes a plurality of solar panels residing on the roof structure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotovoltaic effect: Photovoltaic Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10055706B2Electric vehicle charging station adapted for the delivery of goods and services
Publication Date: 2018.08.21 LT350 LLC
  • US10055706B2 patent drawing
  • US10055706B2 patent drawing
  • US10055706B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application provides a solar canopy station having a processor. The processor receives requests for delivery of goods or services and transmits the delivery request to a provider along with information regarding the processor location. The provider provides the requested goods or services. The station also is provided with a mechanism to couple the solar canopy to a battery, which may be a vehicle battery such as an electric car or electric scooter. The solar canopy would provide electrical energy either directly to the battery or through a power conditioner and, optionally, a storage facility. The solar canopy, storage facility, or power conditioner may be provided to power equipment associated with providing services such as, for example, power refrigeration units or freezer units to allow delivery of perishable and frozen goods.