Solar Cell Unit in Electronic Display Apparatus

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Solution Overview

Problem

Portable electronic devices with organic electroluminescence display elements consume a significant portion of battery charge due to high power usage, necessitating the development of more efficient power harvesting and display technologies.

Innovation Solution

Integration of a solar cell unit within the electronic display apparatus, utilizing a color filter unit with quantum dots and electrode layers to convert light into electrical energy, which is then used to power the display.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If organic electroluminescence display elements are used to provide better color reproduction, then display quality is improved, but battery charge consumption increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay qualityVSAvoidbattery charge consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the color filter unit with quantum dots and electrode layers to form an integrated solar cell unit that can simultaneously perform color filtering and photovoltaic energy conversion, merging two functional components into one

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The color filter unit is designed to serve dual purposes: traditional color filtering for display quality and light harvesting for electrical energy generation, making it a multi-functional component that addresses both display performance and power consumption issues

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Power

If display elements use a high proportion of available battery charge, then display performance is maintained, but operational duration decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay performanceVSAvoidoperational duration
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The solar cell unit enables the display apparatus to generate its own electrical energy from light, allowing the system to partially power itself and reduce reliance on battery charge, thereby extending operational duration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the energy source parameter from solely battery-powered to a hybrid system incorporating photovoltaic energy conversion, fundamentally altering how the display apparatus obtains and sustains power

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solar cell unit effectively harnesses both external and internal light to generate electrical energy, reducing the reliance on battery power and extending the device's operational duration.

Implementation Method 1

A color filter unit is disposed on the light source unit and is configured to receive the first light. The color filter unit includes a quantum dot.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotovoltaic effect: Photovoltaic Effect

Implementation Method 2

an organic light emitting display panel having a first base substrate, a circuit element layer having a pixel driving circuit, a display element layer disposed on the circuit element layer and including organic light emitting elements configured to provide light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Data Source

PatentUS11222932B2Electronic display apparatus including a solar cell unit
Publication Date: 2022.01.11 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11222932B2 patent drawing
  • US11222932B2 patent drawing
  • US11222932B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic display apparatus includes a light source unit configured to provide a first light. A color filter unit is disposed on the light source unit and is configured to receive the first light. The color filter unit includes a quantum dot. A first electrode layer is disposed on a first side of the color filter unit. A second electrode layer is disposed on a second side of the color filter unit. A solar cell unit is disposed on the light source unit and includes the first electrode layer, the color filter unit, and the second electrode layer.