Solar Cell Post-Processing Apparatus Using Plasma Lighting

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing post-processing technologies for solar cells fail to maximize efficiency due to output losses, necessitating a more effective apparatus that combines heat treatment and light exposure to optimize semiconductor substrate processing.

Innovation Solution

A post-processing apparatus featuring a plasma lighting system (PLS) as a light source unit and a heat source unit, positioned to provide simultaneous heat and light treatment to the solar cell, specifically designed to enhance the crystalline semiconductor substrate processing by minimizing output losses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional heat treatment or light treatment is applied separately to solar cells, then processing simplicity is maintained, but output loss occurs and efficiency is not maximized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolar cell efficiencyVSAvoidoutput loss
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines heat treatment and light treatment into a single integrated post-processing step by positioning both a heater and a light source to simultaneously treat the solar cell. This merging of previously separate processes enables synergistic effects that reduce output loss and maximize efficiency without requiring multiple sequential treatment steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Productivity

If separate heat treatment and light treatment processes are used, then equipment simplicity is maintained, but processing effectiveness is reduced due to output losses

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing effectivenessVSAvoidapparatus structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The apparatus integrates multiple treatment functions (heat treatment, light treatment, and drying) into a single post-processing unit. The heater, light source, and drying mechanism are combined in one system that processes solar cells through multiple stages simultaneously, improving processing effectiveness while maintaining reasonable device complexity through functional integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The post-processing apparatus performs multiple functions including heat treatment, light treatment, and drying within a single device. This multi-functionality allows the apparatus to address various processing needs (reducing output loss, removing solvent, preventing defects) without requiring separate equipment for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Manufacturing precision

If multiple separate treatment steps are applied to maximize efficiency, then treatment thoroughness is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment thoroughnessVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges heat treatment, light treatment, and drying steps into a single integrated process that occurs simultaneously. This eliminates the need for sequential processing of each treatment type, reducing total processing time while maintaining thorough treatment through the combined effects of multiple treatment modalities applied concurrently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The apparatus maintains continuous useful action by performing heat treatment, light treatment, and drying simultaneously in an uninterrupted process. All three treatment functions operate continuously on the solar cell at the same time, eliminating idle time between steps and maximizing processing efficiency without sacrificing treatment thoroughness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus effectively reduces output losses by optimizing the heat and light treatment process, improving the efficiency of solar cells by enhancing the crystallinity and reducing defects in the semiconductor substrate.

Implementation Method 1

the light source unit includes a light source constituted by a plasma lighting system (PLS)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasma lighting: Plasma

Implementation Method 2

a main period for heat-treating a solar cell including a semiconductor substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat treatment: Heating

Data Source

PatentEP2958153B1Post-processing apparatus of solar cell
Publication Date: 2019.08.07 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP2958153B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2958153B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2958153B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A post-processing apparatus of a solar cell is discussed. The post-processing apparatus carries out a post-processing operation including a main period for heat-treating a solar cell including a semiconductor substrate while providing light to the solar cell. The post-processing apparatus includes a main section to carry out the main period. The main section includes a first heat source unit to provide heat to the semiconductor substrate and a light source unit to provide light to the semiconductor substrate. The first heat source unit and the light source unit are positioned in the main section. The light source unit includes a light source constituted by a plasma lighting system (PLS).