Solar-Powered Object Detection Beam Intensity Control

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional solar battery-driven object detection systems face challenges in achieving long distance detection while maintaining reduced battery capacity and solar panel generation capacity, leading to increased size and cost due to the need for higher detection beam intensity and larger batteries.

Innovation Solution

A solar battery-driven object detection system with a transmission unit that adjusts the detection beam intensity based on demand signals from the reception unit, using a solar battery unit with a smaller solar panel and charging medium to optimize power consumption, allowing for long distance detection with reduced battery and panel capacity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of stationary object

If the intensity of the detection beam is increased to extend the detection distance, then the detection distance is improved, but the battery capacity and solar panel size must be increased leading to higher cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection distanceVSAvoidbattery capacity and solar panel size
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the detection beam intensity adjustable rather than fixed. The transmission unit changes the beam intensity based on environmental conditions (fog, rain, dust) to maintain detection capability without requiring maximum intensity continuously. This dynamic adjustment allows the system to achieve long detection distance when needed while consuming less power under normal conditions, thereby avoiding the need for larger battery capacity and solar panel size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of detection beam intensity based on environmental conditions. The control unit receives environmental information and adjusts the beam intensity parameter accordingly - increasing intensity when fog/rain/dust is detected, and reducing intensity under normal conditions. This parameter change enables the system to maintain effective detection distance while optimizing power consumption, thus avoiding the need for increased battery capacity and solar panel size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Length of stationary object

If the battery capacity is increased to support higher power consumption, then the detection distance can be extended, but the size of the solar panel must be increased leading to higher cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection distanceVSAvoidsolar panel size
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts detection beam intensity based on environmental conditions, consuming high power only temporarily when fog, rain, or dust requires enhanced detection capability. Under normal conditions, the system operates at lower power consumption. This dynamic power management allows the use of a smaller solar panel that can recharge the battery during normal operation, while still providing sufficient power for extended detection distance when environmental conditions require it.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit changes the detection beam intensity parameter based on environmental sensor input, reducing power consumption under normal conditions and temporarily increasing it when detection distance must be maintained adverse weather. This parameter adjustment enables the system to achieve extended detection capability without requiring a proportionally larger solar panel, as the high-power state is not continuously required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Quantity of substance

If the solar panel size is reduced to lower cost, then the battery capacity is insufficient, but the detection distance is shortened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery capacityVSAvoiddetection distance
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses dynamic intensity adjustment to match power consumption with actual detection needs. A smaller solar panel charges the battery during normal operation, and the system maintains detection distance by increasing beam intensity only when environmental conditions (fog, rain, dust) require it, rather than continuously operating at high intensity. This dynamic approach allows sufficient battery capacity with a smaller solar panel while maintaining detection distance when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit adjusts the detection beam intensity parameter based on environmental conditions, allowing the system to maintain adequate battery charge with a smaller solar panel by operating at lower intensity during normal conditions. When detection distance must be maintained adverse weather, the parameter is increased to ensure sufficient detection capability, thus resolving the contradiction between battery capacity and detection distance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enables long distance detection with reduced power consumption and smaller solar battery unit size, maintaining detection capability while minimizing battery and panel capacity, thus reducing overall system cost.

Implementation Method 1

a solar battery unit including a solar panel and a charging medium that stores power from the solar panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolar energy conversion: Photovoltaic Effect

Data Source

PatentUS9576456B2Solar battery-driven object detection system
Publication Date: 2017.02.21 OPTEX CO LTD
  • US9576456B2 patent drawing
  • US9576456B2 patent drawing
  • US9576456B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A reception unit 2 of a detection unit 3 includes a transmitter 30 that transmits a reception (detection) level of an infrared beam to a transmission unit 1, and a demand signal output unit 26 that transmits to the transmission unit 1 a demand signal M, demanding to control the intensity of the infrared beam to be transmitted so that the reception level matches a predetermined value. The transmission unit 1 includes an infrared ray (detection beam) intensity control unit 15 that controls, upon receipt of the demand signal M, the intensity of the infrared beam to be transmitted so that the reception level matches the predetermined value. A power source unit 31 is a solar battery unit including a solar panel and a charging medium that stores power from the solar panel.