Solar Plant Digital Twin for Stable Power Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Solar power plants face variability in power generation due to weather conditions and temperature changes, leading to inefficient use of power resources and unstable power delivery.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a digital twin model combined with advanced machine learning algorithms that utilize real-time and historical data to accurately predict solar power generation, optimize energy storage, and improve power grid stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If solar power generation relies on weather-dependent natural processes, then solar energy can be harvested freely from the sun, but power generation becomes unstable and variable due to weather conditions and temperature changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolar energy harvestingVSAvoidpower generation stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by using machine learning models to predict future solar power generation levels and weather conditions. Energy storage systems are proactively charged or discharged based on these predictions, and power distribution is pre-adjusted to anticipate variability, thereby maintaining stability before weather-induced fluctuations occur

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements continuous feedback loops where real-time weather data, power generation measurements, and grid conditions are fed into machine learning models. These models continuously refine predictions and adjust energy storage and distribution strategies, creating a closed-loop control system that responds to and compensates for weather-dependent variability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If solar power generation is optimized for peak production periods, then energy generation efficiency increases, but power delivery becomes unstable due to variability in generation patterns

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy generation efficiencyVSAvoidpower delivery consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts energy storage levels and power distribution strategies based on real-time conditions and predictive modeling. Rather than static optimization for peak periods, the system continuously adapts its operation to balance generation efficiency with stable delivery, modifying charging/discharging rates and distribution priorities as conditions change

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters such as energy storage charge/discharge rates, power distribution priorities, and generation targets based on predictive weather data and grid conditions. Machine learning models optimize these parameters to maintain both high generation efficiency and stable power delivery under varying conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If advanced machine learning algorithms and digital twin models are implemented to predict solar power generation, then prediction accuracy and power distribution optimization improve, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower generation prediction accuracyVSAvoidsystem architecture complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system creates a digital twin - a virtual copy of the solar power plant - that simulates and predicts real plant behavior. This digital model allows for complex predictive analytics and optimization calculations to be performed in the virtual environment, with results applied to the physical system, thereby managing complexity through simulation rather than direct control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS20250124528A1Intelligent solar power generation and distribution system using digital twin
Publication Date: 2025.04.17 NEC LABORATORIES AMERICA INC
  • US20250124528A1 patent drawing
  • US20250124528A1 patent drawing
  • US20250124528A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are twin-based systems and methods for predicting solar power generation and optimizing power generation and distribution processes. Employed are a digital twin model of a solar power plant, which includes detailed representations of various components, such as solar panels, inverters, and transformers, as well as real-time weather data and historical data. This advantageously allows for accurate simulations of plant performance under various weather conditions and operational scenarios. Our systems and methods Incorporate novel machine learning algorithms that are trained on historical and real-time data from the digital twin model, weather data, solar power generation data, and other relevant factors. These algorithms utilize an advanced ensemble learning approach, which combines multiple predictive models, such as deep learning, support vector machines, and decision trees, to achieve higher accuracy and robustness in predicting solar power generation