Solar-Powered LED Curb Barrier for Night Visibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Curb barriers in parking lots are difficult to discern at night, leading to accidents and injuries for pedestrians and drivers, and existing solutions like additional lighting and phosphorescent paint are not financially practical or effective for all scenarios.

Innovation Solution

An illuminated curb barrier with a solar-powered LED lighting system mounted on the upper surface of the curb barrier, using a housing with solar panels, a battery, and a controller board to activate the LED lights at night, providing enhanced visibility without the need for extensive installation or replacement of existing barriers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If additional parking lot lighting is installed, then visibility of curb barriers is improved, but cost increases and installation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of curb barriersVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting system is segmented into modular components: individual lighting units are installed on each curb barrier separately rather than implementing a comprehensive lighting system. Each unit is independent, allowing selective installation only where needed and reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The lighting units are designed to be self-contained with integrated solar panels and batteries, eliminating the need for external electrical wiring and complex installation infrastructure. The system powers itself using solar energy, further simplifying installation requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Illumination intensity

If phosphorescent paint is applied to curb barriers, then visibility is improved, but effectiveness is limited to areas with vehicle headlights and does not assist pedestrians

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of curb barriersVSAvoideffectiveness for pedestrians and drivers
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The solar-powered LED lighting system acts as an intermediary that actively emits light independently of external light sources. Unlike phosphorescent paint that requires reflection of vehicle headlights, the LED system generates its own illumination, effectively bridging the gap between drivers and pedestrians by providing active lighting in all conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The lighting system provides active illumination that enhances the visual contrast and detectability of curb barriers. The LED lights emit specific wavelengths that improve visibility for both drivers and pedestrians, creating a more versatile lighting solution compared to passive phosphorescent materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Illumination intensity

If upright lighted posts are installed throughout the parking lot, then visibility of curb barriers is improved, but installation cost and complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of curb barriersVSAvoidinstallation cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting unit is designed as a universal component that can be installed on any curb barrier regardless of location or specific requirements. The same modular unit serves multiple purposes: illuminating the barrier, providing pedestrian safety, and being easily replaceable, thereby reducing overall installation costs compared to specialized upright posts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The lighting units are designed as affordable, easily replaceable components. If a unit fails or becomes damaged, it can be quickly replaced without requiring complex installation procedures or expensive specialized parts, reducing the overall cost burden on parking lot owners.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly improves visibility of curb barriers at night, reducing the risk of accidents and injuries, while being cost-effective and environmentally friendly, and can be easily installed on existing or new barriers, enhancing safety and reducing liability for property owners.

Implementation Method 1

The solar source may comprise at least one solar photoresister panel situated on the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolar energy conversion: Photovoltaic Effect

Implementation Method 2

an LED light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode effect: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS8956002B2Illuminated parking barrier
Publication Date: 2015.02.17 CARR BERNADETTE
  • US8956002B2 patent drawing
  • US8956002B2 patent drawing
  • US8956002B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An illuminated curb barrier is disclosed which includes a curb barrier body; and a lighting source situated on the curb barrier body. The lighting source can be a solar source, which includes at least one solar photoresister panel situated on an upper surface of the housing, a battery, a controller board, and an LED light source.