Solar Module Connector with Integrated Conductor Holding Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional solar module assembly is time-consuming and prone to mechanical stress due to the high flexibility and sensitivity of thin conductor strips, making automated connection difficult and requiring manual handling.

Innovation Solution

A solar module design with integrated solar module connectors that protrude into the connection-side solar module body, featuring a conductor holding device to secure and protect electrical conductors, allowing for simplified automated electrical contacting without the need for external junction boxes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual assembly is used to connect conductor strips to junction box, then connection reliability is improved, but assembly time increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The conductor strips are pre-positioned and held in a defined position by the holder element within the solar module connector before the junction box is attached. This preliminary positioning ensures that during automated assembly, the conductors are already in the correct location, enabling reliable automated connection without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces manual mechanical assembly with an automated plug-and-play connection system. The solar module connector with integrated holder element and the junction box form a mechanical system that can be automatically connected and disconnected, eliminating the need for manual conductor strip connection while maintaining connection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If thin flexible conductor strips are used for electrical connection, then electrical conductivity is improved, but mechanical stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical conductivityVSAvoidmechanical stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The holder element acts as an intermediary between the thin flexible conductor strips and the rigid solar module connector. It provides mechanical support and position fixation to the flexible conductors, stabilizing them in a defined position while preserving their electrical conductivity and flexibility for making contact with the junction box.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention utilizes the inherent flexibility of thin conductor strips while providing structural support through the holder element and solar module connector housing. The flexible conductors are contained and guided within the connector structure, allowing them to maintain their flexible nature for electrical contact while being mechanically stabilized by the surrounding rigid structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Ease of operation

If conductor strips are led out of solar module for external connection, then ease of connection is improved, but mechanical stress on conductors increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of connectionVSAvoidmechanical stress resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The holder element for the conductor strips is integrated directly into the solar module connector, merging the conductor support function with the connection interface. This integration allows conductors to be easily accessed and connected while the holder element simultaneously provides mechanical protection and reduces stress on the conductor strips throughout the connection process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP2339646B1Solar module, connection socket, solar module connection assembly, method and application
Publication Date: 2017.09.06 YAMAICHI ELECTRONICS DEUTSCHLAND GMBH
  • EP2339646B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2339646B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2339646B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The module (3) has a solar modular connector (11) with an insertion area (23) into which contact elements of a complementary solar module connector are inserted along an insertion direction (E). Electrical conductors (13a, 13b) are in contact with a solar cell. Conductor holding devices (15a, 15b) are mechanically fixed to the conductors. The electrical conductors extend into a conductor contact section (21a) parallel to the insertion direction. The solar module connector projects into an area of a solar module connection opening (27) in a connection-side solar module body (7). An independent claim is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar module.