Solar panel clamp

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Solution Overview

Problem

The installation of photovoltaic arrays is labor-intensive and costly due to the traditional method of assembling clamping apparatuses on-site, which often results in lost or misplaced components and increased time and expense.

Innovation Solution

A clamping apparatus with a bolt, clamp, and support structure that can be preassembled and easily secured to a rail, featuring a T-shaped bolt and compressible support structure to securely attach photovoltaic modules, reducing the need for on-site assembly and minimizing component loss.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If clamping apparatus components (t-bolt, clamp, nut) are assembled on-site, then the installation can be completed, but the installation process becomes labor-intensive and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidinstallation speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The clamping apparatus components (t-bolt, clamp, and nut) are pre-assembled into a integrated unit at the factory before shipment to the installation site. This preliminary assembly eliminates the need for on-site assembly of multiple components, directly resolving the contradiction by maintaining ease of manufacture while dramatically improving installation speed and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of manufacture

If clamping apparatus components are assembled on-site, then the installation can be completed, but components may be lost or misplaced during the process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidcomponent security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The t-bolt, clamp, and nut are merged into a single pre-assembled clamping apparatus unit. This merging eliminates the risk of components being lost or misplaced during on-site assembly, as all necessary parts are already integrated into one secure unit, directly resolving the contradiction between ease of assembly and component security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If traditional t-bolt clamping apparatus is used, then photovoltaic modules can be secured to rails, but the installation process is labor-intensive and costly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodule securementVSAvoidinstallation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The clamping apparatus is pre-assembled into an integrated unit before shipment, allowing installers to simply attach the complete unit to the rail and photovoltaic module without assembling multiple components on-site. This preliminary action maintains reliable module securement while dramatically improving installation efficiency and reducing labor costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11815292B2Solar panel clamp
Publication Date: 2023.11.14 PREFORMED LINE PRODUCTS COMPANY
  • US11815292B2 patent drawing
  • US11815292B2 patent drawing
  • US11815292B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A clamping apparatus secures a photovoltaic module to a rail. The clamping apparatus includes a bolt extending between a first end and a second end of the bolt. The clamping apparatus includes a clamp defining a bolt opening into which the bolt is received and a support structure. The support structure positions the clamp at a first location on the bolt. The first location is a first distance from a top rail surface plane within which a top surface of the rail lies. The support structure is adjustable to position the clamp at a second location on the bolt. The second location is a second distance from the top rail surface plane. The first distance is different than the second distance. The support structure has a support structure thickness corresponding to a third distance that is less than the first distance and less than the second distance.