Solar Panel Concentrator for Portable Device Charging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for charging electronic devices rely on AC power sources, which are not always available, leading to device failure in situations without access to sustainable electricity, and result in environmental and financial harm.

Innovation Solution

A solar powered rechargeable device comprising a solar radiation collection portion with a solar panel, concentrator, and charge controller, connected to a battery unit and receptacles for direct or indirect charging of electronic devices, utilizing solar energy to charge batteries or devices directly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If AC power source is used to charge battery, then charging reliability is improved, but availability deteriorates when AC power is not accessible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging reliabilityVSAvoidpower source availability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

A solar panel is introduced as an intermediary power source that converts solar energy into electrical energy to charge the battery. The solar panel includes a solar cell array arranged in series to generate sufficient voltage for charging, providing an alternative when AC power is unavailable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the power source parameter from AC mains electricity to solar energy. The solar panel converts optical energy from sunlight into electrical energy through the photovoltaic effect, enabling charging in locations without AC power infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Length of moving object

If solar panel is positioned close to battery unit, then connection portion length is reduced, but solar radiation collection efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection portion lengthVSAvoidsolar radiation collection efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The solar panel is positioned at an elevated height above the battery unit, utilizing the vertical dimension to resolve the conflict. This spatial arrangement in three-dimensional space allows the solar panel to be far enough from the battery to collect adequate solar radiation while still being connected through a manageable connection portion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

A connection portion comprising a support structure and conductor acts as an intermediary between the solar panel and battery unit. The support structure maintains appropriate spacing for solar radiation collection while the conductor transfers electrical energy, mediating between the spatial separation and electrical connection requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Use of energy by moving object

If solar panel is positioned far from battery unit, then solar radiation collection efficiency is improved, but connection portion length increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolar radiation collection efficiencyVSAvoidconnection portion length
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system utilizes vertical spacing rather than horizontal extension to separate the solar panel from the battery unit. The solar panel is positioned at a specific height above the battery, allowing adequate solar radiation collection area while keeping the connection portion length manageable through three-dimensional spatial arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Productivity

If conventional AC charging method is used, then charging speed is sufficient, but environmental harm increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging speedVSAvoidenvironmental impact
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The solar panel system enables the battery to charge itself using solar energy from the environment. The solar cells convert sunlight directly into electrical energy to recharge the battery, eliminating the need for external AC power infrastructure and reducing environmental harm associated with conventional power generation and distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables charging of electronic devices in the absence of conventional power sources, reducing environmental impact and financial costs by harnessing solar energy for prolonged device usage.

Implementation Method 1

a first solar panel to collect solar radiation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotovoltaic effect: Photovoltaic Effect

Implementation Method 2

a concentrator positioned a distance above the first solar panel to concentrate the solar radiation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConcentration of solar radiation: Focusing

Data Source

PatentUS20200244095A1Solar powered rechargeable device for use with an electronic device and method of use thereof
Publication Date: 2020.07.30 XPLOR LLC
  • US20200244095A1 patent drawing
  • US20200244095A1 patent drawing
  • US20200244095A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A solar powered device comprising a solar radiation collection portion, wherein the solar radiation collection portion includes: a solar panel to collect solar radiation, a concentrator surrounding the solar panel to concentrate the solar radiation, and a charge controller coupled to the solar panel, a base portion, a plurality of legs, and a connection portion operably connecting the solar radiation collection portion to the base portion, the connection portion including a connection member having a first end and a second end is provided. Furthermore, an associated method is also provided.