Solar Pool Light Retrofit via Ladder Extraction

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Solution Overview

Problem

The high cost and safety hazards associated with retrofitting lights into swimming pools, as well as the risks of electrical shock due to improper installation, are significant challenges in existing pool lighting systems.

Innovation Solution

A solar-powered light assembly for swimming pools that includes a solar panel exterior to the pool, a battery, and low-voltage lights connected by internal wiring, allowing for retrofitting or original installation without visible wiring, and can be integrated into pool accessories like skimmers or stair assemblies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a light is mounted in the pool wall, then the pool can be illuminated, but the installation cost increases substantially due to sealing requirements and electrical connections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepool illuminationVSAvoidinstallation cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The light fixture is extracted from the pool wall structure and relocated to the pool ladder. This removes the need for complex sealing and electrical connections in the pool wall, as the light is now mounted on the ladder structure which can be installed separately with simpler wiring requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The pool ladder serves as an intermediary structure that carries the light fixture. Instead of directly mounting the light in the pool wall, the ladder acts as a mediator that supports the light and provides a pathway for electrical connections, simplifying the overall installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a light is retrofitted into the pool wall, then existing pools can be illuminated, but the installation becomes cumbersome and costly with power cables

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretrofit capabilityVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting system is extracted from the pool wall structure and relocated to the pool ladder. This allows retrofitting existing pools without modifying the pool wall, as the light is mounted on the ladder which can be installed independently with simpler electrical connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The pool ladder structure itself serves the dual purpose of providing access to the pool and supporting the lighting system. This self-service approach eliminates the need for separate wall mounting hardware and simplifies the retrofit process for existing pools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Illumination intensity

If high voltage light fixtures are installed in the pool wall, then the pool can be illuminated, but safety hazards increase due to risk of electrical shock

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepool illuminationVSAvoidelectrical shock risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The high voltage electrical connections are extracted from the pool wall area and relocated to the ladder structure above water level. This separation reduces the electrical shock risk by keeping high voltage components away from the aqueous environment where users are present.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces installation costs, enhances safety by eliminating visible wiring, and provides a cost-effective, solar-powered lighting system that can be easily installed without the need for electricians, while also being suitable for both in-ground and above-ground pools.

Implementation Method 1

a solar panel for generating electricity, the solar panel being located exteriorly of the swimming pool

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolar energy conversion: Photovoltaic Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10890007B2Swimming pool light
Publication Date: 2021.01.12 INNOVAPLAS
  • US10890007B2 patent drawing
  • US10890007B2 patent drawing
  • US10890007B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A light assembly for a swimming pool which comprises a solar panel (46) for generating electricity, the solar panel being located exteriorly of the swimming pool, a battery (52) electrically connected to the solar panel, a low voltage light (36) mounted in the swimming pool, and electrical wires (68) extending between the battery (52) and the low voltage light (36) to supply power thereto. In a preferred embodiment, the light assembly may be incorporated in a retrofit stair assembly.