Solar Panel Row Bonding With Conductive Adhesive During Transfer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for producing solar modules are inefficient in achieving electrical interconnection and mechanical bonding of solar elements, leading to suboptimal electrical voltage distribution within the modules.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the use of an electrically conductive adhesive applied during the assembly of solar modules, allowing for both mechanical and electrical interconnection of rows of solar elements, with the adhesive being applied using a discharge unit that can be fixed or moved to ensure precise application, enabling efficient electrical voltage build-up transversely or at right angles to the rows.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional adhesive application methods are used for bonding solar element rows, then mechanical interconnection is achieved, but electrical interconnection is not established and individual handling is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidprocess complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines mechanical bonding and electrical interconnection into a single integrated process by using electrically conductive adhesive. The adhesive simultaneously performs both functions: bonding rows mechanically while establishing electrical contact between solar elements, eliminating the need for separate electrical connection steps and individual handling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The electrically conductive adhesive serves multiple functions: it acts as a mechanical bonding agent for structural connection and as an electrical conductor for electrical interconnection. This multi-functional material replaces what would traditionally require separate adhesive and electrical connection systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If electrically conductive adhesive is applied during transfer movement, then simultaneous mechanical and electrical connection is achieved, but precise adhesive placement becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly speedVSAvoidadhesive placement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive application is performed during the transfer movement phase, before the rows are fully positioned in their final location. The discharge unit applies adhesive to the moving rows, and subsequent positioning occurs after adhesive application, allowing the system to leverage the existing transfer motion rather than requiring separate precise positioning operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The discharge unit acts as an intermediary that can operate independently of the precise positioning system. By applying adhesive during transfer movement, the system decouples the adhesive application function from the final positioning function, allowing each to be optimized separately.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If discharge unit remains spatially fixed during discharge, then device complexity is reduced, but adhesive application flexibility is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedischarge unit complexityVSAvoidspacing adjustment capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The discharge unit is designed with dynamic positioning capability, allowing it to be adjusted in the vertical direction (z-axis) to modify the spacing between rows. This dynamic adjustment mechanism enables the fixed horizontal position to be complemented by vertical flexibility, accommodating different row configurations without requiring complex multi-axis movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for efficient production of solar modules with consistent electrical voltage distribution across interconnected rows, enhancing the assembly process by eliminating the need for individual handling of solar elements and promoting a more efficient production method.

Implementation Method 1

the rows are adhesively bonded with an electrically conductive adhesive

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive bonding: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS20240162369A1Process and apparatus for manufacturing solar panels
Publication Date: 2024.05.16 M10 SOLAR EQUIP GMBH
  • US20240162369A1 patent drawing
  • US20240162369A1 patent drawing
  • US20240162369A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Improvements in the technical field of solar panel (2) manufacturing are provided. To this effect, a process for manufacturing solar panels (2) is disclosed in which rows (4) of solar elements (3) are bonded together by an electrically conductive adhesive, with the electrically conductive adhesive being applied to the solar elements (3) during a transfer movement of the rows (4) of solar elements (3).