Solar Tracker Gear Assembly With Tapered Teeth Against Backlash

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional solar power generation systems face environmental damage due to large installation footprints and low efficiency due to fixed solar panel installations, with existing tracking systems being complex and expensive, and prone to backlash and damage from external forces like wind.

Innovation Solution

A solar rotating device with an anti-shaking structure featuring a multi-stage composite gear assembly with planetary gear sets and tapered teeth to reduce rotational force and prevent backlash, supported by a pole with a bearing for stable rotation and minimized environmental impact.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a simple connection between drive motor rotation shaft and solar panel is used, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability deteriorates due to overload and damage from external forces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection structureVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a gear assembly as an intermediary mechanism between the drive motor and solar panel. This gear assembly includes a drive gear connected to the motor shaft and a driven gear connected to the panel, with a gear shaft connecting them. This intermediary structure protects against direct overload transmission while maintaining the simple overall design philosophy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If gear assembly is installed between drive motor and solar panel, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases and backlash occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from external forcesVSAvoidgear assembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gear assembly is segmented into distinct functional components: drive gear, driven gear, gear shaft, and gear housing. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently while maintaining overall simplicity. The modular structure makes the complex gear mechanism easier to manufacture, assemble, and maintain.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Device complexity

If conventional fixed installation is used, then device complexity is reduced, but productivity deteriorates due to low solar power generation efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation structureVSAvoidsolar power generation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the static fixed installation into a dynamic rotating system. The solar panel can rotate around the pole axis to track the sun's movement, maximizing sunlight capture throughout the day. This dynamic capability significantly improves power generation efficiency while the simple pole-and-panel structure keeps device complexity low.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Device complexity

If solar panel is placed on top of pole with simple rotation connection, then device complexity is reduced, but stability deteriorates due to shaking from wind and backlash

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotation connectionVSAvoidpanel stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The gear assembly acts as a mechanical intermediary that provides stable power transmission between the motor and panel. The meshing gears transmit rotational force smoothly, reducing vibrations and shaking caused by direct connections. This intermediary mechanism enhances stability while maintaining rotational capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP4465527A1Solar rotating apparatus having Anti-shake structure
Publication Date: 2024.11.20 REEL TECH CO LTD
  • EP4465527A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4465527A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4465527A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Disclosed is a solar rotating device with anti-shaking structure, characterized in that the solar rotating device comprises a first planetary gear set and a second planetary gear set disposed at a next stage of the first planetary gear set, and inclined teeth are formed on at least a peripheral surface of a second PL gear and a second ring gear of the second planetary gear set to have tapered structures.