Solar Panel Washer Frame for Fast Cleaning Across Panel Gaps

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Solution Overview

Problem

Solar panels in large grids become dirty over time, affecting their energy absorption efficiency, and existing cleaning methods are time-consuming and require careful handling to avoid dislodging the panels.

Innovation Solution

A movable frame with frame wheels, nozzles, and brushes that can be adjusted for pressure and direction, allowing for automated or manual cleaning while maintaining panel alignment and accommodating panel gaps, with features like squeegees and covers for efficient cleaning and protection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual cleaning methods are used, then the cleaning can be performed with simple equipment, but the cleaning process is time-consuming and labor-intensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning speedVSAvoidcleaning equipment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning system is designed to be self-propelled along the solar panels using the panels themselves as the track. The frame moves automatically along the grid without requiring external propulsion equipment, operators manually guide it, and the cleaning components (brushes, nozzles) are self-contained on the frame, enabling efficient cleaning with minimal equipment complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The frame structure serves multiple functions: it supports the cleaning components (brushes, nozzles), provides the moving mechanism along the panels, and acts as the structural platform for the entire cleaning system. This multi-functionality increases productivity while avoiding the need for separate propulsion and support systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If cleaning pressure is increased to improve cleaning effectiveness, then the cleaning efficiency improves, but the risk of dislodging or damaging the solar panels increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidpanel stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The frame structure is designed with specific geometric configurations and support elements that distribute the cleaning pressure locally across multiple contact points. The cleaning components are positioned to apply force distributed over the panel surface rather than concentrated at single points, maintaining cleaning effectiveness while preventing panel dislodgement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The frame includes cushioning or damping elements that absorb excess cleaning force before it reaches the solar panels. This pre-cushioning mechanism ensures that even when higher cleaning pressure is applied, the panels are protected from forces that could cause dislodgement or damage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the cleaning system is designed to accommodate panel gaps and bumps, then the adaptability to different panel configurations improves, but the structural complexity of the frame increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of panel variationsVSAvoidframe structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The frame structure incorporates dynamic elements that allow it to adapt to panel gaps and surface variations during movement. The frame can flex or adjust its configuration as it moves along the solar panel grid, accommodating bumps and gaps without requiring complex adjustment mechanisms or reducing structural simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a thorough and efficient cleaning process that maintains panel alignment and safety, reducing the time and effort required for regular maintenance while minimizing the risk of electrical shorts.

Implementation Method 1

at least one nozzle is positioned on the frame such that a cleaning solution is sprayed onto the top surface of the solar panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpray: Fluid Spray

Implementation Method 2

at least one brush is supported on the frame such that it contacts the top surface of the solar panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical abrasion: Abrasion

Implementation Method 3

The frame wheels are positioned such that the set of frame wheels rotate on a top surface of the solar panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS20250239967A1Solar panel washer
Publication Date: 2025.07.24 NYSTROM CHRISTOPHER
  • US20250239967A1 patent drawing
  • US20250239967A1 patent drawing
  • US20250239967A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A solar panel washer has a frame that is supported by a set of frame wheels. The frame has at least one elongate support that has a first end and a second end. The frame wheels are positioned such that the frame wheels rotate on a top surface of a solar panel to allow the frame to move along the solar panel or a set of aligned solar panels. At least one nozzle is positioned on the frame. The at least one nozzle is attached to a hose such that a cleaning solution is sprayed onto the top surface of the solar panel. At least one brush is supported on the frame such that it contacts the top surface of the solar panel.