Vehicle Charging Power Routing Between Solar and Wireless Roads

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current charging technologies for electrified vehicles, such as solar power generation and wireless charging roads, have limitations including dependence on weather conditions, high costs, and restricted utilization of electric power, with each method being independently applied and not efficiently interconnected.

Innovation Solution

A charging management system that compares the state of charge (SOC) of a vehicle battery with preset reference values to control the distribution and exchange of electric power between solar power generation and wireless charging roads, allowing for efficient power distribution and reception based on battery state, location, and additional conditions like driving mode and weather.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If solar power generation is used to charge the vehicle during driving, then the vehicle can be charged without limitation due to driving route and with reduced cost, but the charging depends on weather conditions and the amount of power supply is not constant

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging convenienceVSAvoidpower supply stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines solar power generation with wireless charging road technology to create a hybrid charging system. The vehicle can switch between solar charging and wireless charging based on weather conditions and power availability, ensuring continuous and reliable power supply while maintaining charging convenience during driving.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The wireless charging road acts as an intermediary power source that supplements solar power generation. When solar power is insufficient due to weather conditions, the wireless charging road provides additional power to maintain stable charging, thus resolving the reliability issue while preserving the convenience of in-motion charging.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If wireless charging road is used to supply electric power to the vehicle during driving, then the vehicle can be charged during driving and power can be supplied through eco-friendly renewable energy sources, but the charging depends on charging infrastructure and limits driving route

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging efficiencyVSAvoiddriving route flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically switches between solar power generation and wireless charging road based on real-time conditions such as weather, power availability, and vehicle location. This dynamic adaptation allows the vehicle to maintain high charging efficiency while preserving driving route flexibility by using solar power when infrastructure is unavailable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The vehicle is equipped with both solar power generation capability and wireless charging road compatibility, making it universally adaptable to different charging scenarios. This multi-functionality allows the vehicle to use either charging method depending on the situation, thus maintaining both charging efficiency and driving route flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of manufacture

If solar power generation and wireless charging road are independently applied to vehicles, then each technology can be implemented separately, but the utilization range of electric power is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetechnology implementationVSAvoidpower utilization range
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges solar power generation and wireless charging road technologies into a unified charging management system. This integration allows the vehicle to utilize both power sources simultaneously or alternately, expanding the utilization range of electric power while maintaining the ease of implementing each technology separately through modular architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This system optimizes the use of electric power by interconnecting solar power generation and wireless charging, enhancing efficiency, reducing costs, and improving the utilization of renewable energy sources, while allowing for revenue generation from surplus power and reduced charging fees.

Implementation Method 1

a solar power device provided in the vehicle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolar power generation: Photovoltaic Effect

Implementation Method 2

electric power exchange between the vehicle and a wireless charging road

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWireless charging: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS20240067021A1Charging management system
Publication Date: 2024.02.29 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US20240067021A1 patent drawing
  • US20240067021A1 patent drawing
  • US20240067021A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A charging management system includes a determining part configured to compare a state of charge (SOC) of a vehicle battery with a preset reference value, a distribution controller configured to control a distribution of generated electric power to allow the electric power generated by a solar power device to be supplied to the vehicle battery or a wireless charging road on the basis of the comparison result of the determining part, and a power reception controller configured to control power reception from the wireless charging road based on the comparison result of the determining part.