Solder Paste Inspection Defect Mapping for Accurate PCB Repair

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing solder paste inspection process is inefficient and costly due to the manual visual inspection and repair of defective soldering points on circuit boards, leading to lower production efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A defective soldering point intensive extent analysis system that generates alert information by analyzing detection logs from solder paste inspections, identifying and aggregating defective soldering points to determine defective areas for accurate repair.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual visual inspection and repair of defective soldering points is used, then detailed inspection can be performed, but production efficiency decreases and labor costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection accuracyVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual visual inspection with an automated image processing system that captures soldering point images, processes them through algorithms to identify defective areas, and generates repair guidance. This substitution of mechanical/manual inspection with an automated optical-electronic system resolves the contradiction by maintaining high inspection accuracy while dramatically improving production efficiency and reducing labor costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of repair

If manual inspection of defective soldering points is performed, then repair can be carried out, but labor costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverepair capabilityVSAvoidlabor cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service by automatically generating repair guidance information that directs operators to specific defective areas with precise location and extent data. The automated image processing and analysis perform the inspection work that would otherwise require manual labor, reducing labor costs while maintaining repair capability through the generated guidance information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If immediate detection of solder paste is performed, then quality control is improved, but subsequent manual inspection becomes inconvenient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality controlVSAvoidinspection convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the immediate detection function with subsequent inspection and repair guidance functions into a single integrated system. The same image processing system that performs immediate solder paste detection also processes defective soldering point images and generates repair guidance, eliminating the need for separate manual inspection steps and improving operational convenience while maintaining quality control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11867640B2Defective soldering point intensive extent analysis system for solder paste inspection and method thereof
Publication Date: 2024.01.09 INVENTEC PUDONG TECH CORPOARTION
  • US11867640B2 patent drawing
  • US11867640B2 patent drawing
  • US11867640B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A defective soldering point intensive extent analysis system for solder paste inspection and a method thereof are disclosed. After the circuit board is set with soldering pastes, the solder paste inspection can immediately detect a circuit board to generate a detection log, the information of defective soldering points in the detection log is analyzed to determine an aggregate of the defective soldering points set on the circuit board, so as to find a defective soldering point area, and generate and display defective soldering point alert information according to statistics of the defective soldering point area, thereby achieving the technical effect of conveniently analyzing the defective soldering points on the circuit board for accurate repair.