Soldering Station Load Detection for Thermal Cycle Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional soldering devices lack efficient load detection and control, leading to inconsistent soldering operations, potential overheating, and inadequate monitoring of cartridge life, which affects efficiency and uniformity in industrial applications.

Innovation Solution

A control station with load detection functionality that communicates with a host machine via intranet or internet, connected to a handle and cartridge, which includes sensors to measure thermal load cycles, energy levels, and provides alerts for optimal energy input, preventing overheating and guiding cartridge replacement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional power supply control devices are used without load detection, then the device structure remains simple, but soldering operations become inconsistent and overheating occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesoldering operation consistencyVSAvoidcontrol device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements load detection functionality that continuously monitors the thermal load on the cartridge and feeds this information back to the power supply control portion. The system detects thermal load cycles through temperature measurements and uses this feedback to dynamically adjust power output, ensuring consistent soldering operations while preventing overheating. This closed-loop control resolves the contradiction by adding intelligence without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual operator judgment and mechanical temperature control with electronic load detection and automated power control. Sensors electronically monitor thermal conditions and the control system automatically adjusts power delivery, substituting mechanical/manual control with electronic sensing and control to achieve precision without proportional increases in mechanical complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Temperature

If maximum power is continuously applied to maintain temperature, then temperature stability is improved, but energy consumption increases and cartridge life decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature stabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic pulsed power delivery instead of continuous maximum power. The power supply control portion delivers power in controlled pulses synchronized with detected thermal load cycles, maintaining temperature stability only when needed. This periodic action reduces overall energy consumption while preserving temperature control during active soldering operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes power delivery parameters based on detected thermal load conditions. When thermal load is detected, power is applied; when load is removed, power is reduced or stopped. This parameter change strategy maintains temperature stability during loading while minimizing energy consumption during idle periods, extending cartridge life.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If manual temperature setting is used, then the operation is simple, but soldering uniformity across different workpieces cannot be ensured

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesoldering uniformityVSAvoidoperation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables the system to self-adjust power delivery based on automatic load detection. The power supply control portion autonomously monitors thermal load cycles and adjusts power parameters without requiring manual intervention for each workpiece. This self-service capability ensures soldering uniformity across different workpieces while maintaining operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The load detection system provides continuous feedback on actual thermal conditions, allowing the control system to automatically compensate for variations in workpiece characteristics. This feedback loop ensures uniform soldering results across different workpieces without requiring the operator to manually adjust settings for each piece.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Object-affected harmful factors

If supervisor-imposed temperature limits are applied, then overheating prevention is improved, but the system cannot adapt to varying workpiece thermal loads

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverheating preventionVSAvoidworkpiece adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from static temperature limits to dynamic load-based control. The power supply control portion continuously adapts power delivery based on real-time thermal load detection, allowing the system to prevent overheating while simultaneously adapting to varying workpiece thermal characteristics. This dynamic approach resolves the contradiction between protection and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The load detection feedback enables the system to distinguish between normal thermal loading and excessive heating conditions. By monitoring actual thermal load cycles, the system can safely operate at higher temperatures when appropriate while preventing overheating when loads are excessive, providing both protection and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances operational efficiency by monitoring and controlling thermal load cycles, ensuring consistent soldering, extending cartridge life, and preventing overheating, thereby improving the quality and uniformity of soldering operations.

Implementation Method 1

a heater integrated into the cartridge, for heating the work

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

a sensor integrated into the cartridge, for detecting a temperature of the cartridge

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature sensing: Thermocouple

Data Source

PatentUS10974335B2Composite soldering, de-soldering station load detection
Publication Date: 2021.04.13 HAKKO CO LTD
  • US10974335B2 patent drawing
  • US10974335B2 patent drawing
  • US10974335B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A soldering and de-soldering station and systems including enhanced features for the soldering heating tools and load detection functionality.