Soldering Support Jig for Semiconductor Substrate Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

In semiconductor device manufacturing, small solder pieces scattered during the reflow soldering process can attach to connection areas, obstructing the connection of bonding wires and increasing the number of manufacturing steps required to remove them.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor device manufacturing method that involves applying solder to a substrate with a soldering support jig covering neighboring connection areas, preventing small solder pieces from attaching to these areas during the reflow soldering process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If solder is applied to the arrangement area during reflow soldering, then the component can be properly bonded to the substrate, but small solder pieces scatter and attach to neighboring connection areas, obstructing bonding wire connection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding reliabilityVSAvoidsolder piece scattering
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The substrate surface is divided into distinct functional zones: arrangement areas for solder application and connection areas for bonding wire attachment. By spatially segmenting these areas, the invention prevents solder from contaminating connection areas while ensuring proper bonding at arrangement areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the substrate are given different functional properties: arrangement areas are designed to receive and hold solder for component bonding, while connection areas are kept solder-free to allow bonding wire attachment. This local differentiation of surface properties solves the contradiction between needing solder for bonding and preventing solder contamination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of manufacture

If solder pieces are allowed to scatter during reflow soldering, then the bonding process is simpler, but additional manufacturing steps are required to remove scattered solder pieces from connection areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesoldering process simplicityVSAvoidmanufacturing process steps
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The substrate is pre-designed with distinct arrangement areas and connection areas before the soldering process. This preliminary spatial configuration prevents solder contamination of connection areas during reflow soldering, eliminating the need for subsequent cleaning steps and simplifying the overall manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If connection areas are exposed during reflow soldering, then the structure is simpler, but scattered solder pieces attach to connection areas and require removal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidbonding wire connection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The substrate surface is segmented into arrangement areas (for solder) and connection areas (for bonding wires). This segmentation is achieved through selective formation of solder resist patterns, creating a simple yet effective structure that ensures bonding wire connection reliability by preventing solder contamination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method ensures proper bonding wire connection to the connection areas without the need to remove scattered solder pieces, simplifying the manufacturing process and enhancing reliability.

Implementation Method 1

In this reflow soldering step, since the solder is melted and solidified, the semiconductor elements 611 to 613 and the contact component 614 are fixed on the circuit patterns 602a and 602b of the ceramic circuit board 600 via solder 621, 622, 623, and 624.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMelting and solidification: Melting

Implementation Method 2

In the reflow soldering step, especially when the solder includes flux, small solder pieces are scattered as the flux foams.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFoaming: Foam

Data Source

PatentUS11164846B2Semiconductor device manufacturing method and soldering support jig
Publication Date: 2021.11.02 FUJI ELECTRIC CO LTD
  • US11164846B2 patent drawing
  • US11164846B2 patent drawing
  • US11164846B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor device manufacturing method includes: applying solder to an arrangement area of a substrate, the substrate having a connection area to which a wiring member is to be directly connected, the connection area neighboring the arrangement area; arranging a component on the arrangement area via the solder; and soldering the component to the arrangement area by heating the solder while covering the connection area. A soldering support jig includes a columnar covering member having a covering surface at a bottom of the columnar covering member.