Soldering Tip Evacuation Control for Low-Scatter Fast Cycles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Soldering devices face challenges in suppressing solder scattering during tip evacuation while minimizing tact time, particularly when handling workpieces of varying sizes, as existing solutions either prolong tact time or fail to effectively control evacuation speed.

Innovation Solution

A soldering device with a controller that sets a specific evacuation position based on workpiece size information, adjusting the evacuation speed to be slower near the soldering position and faster at a distant position, thereby optimizing the soldering process to prevent unnecessary prolongation of tact time and reduce solder scattering.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-generated harmful factors

If the tip evacuation speed is reduced to suppress solder scattering, then solder scattering is suppressed, but the tact time is prolonged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolder scatteringVSAvoidtact time
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The tip evacuation process is divided into two distinct phases: a first evacuation phase from the soldering position to a first position where the tip moves at a first speed, and a second evacuation phase from the first position to a second position where the tip moves at a second speed faster than the first speed. This segmentation allows the tip to move slowly near the soldering position to suppress solder scattering, then move faster away from the position to reduce overall tact time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-generated harmful factors

If a cam mechanism is used to control tip evacuation speed, then solder scattering is suppressed, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolder scatteringVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical cam mechanism with a controller that electronically controls the actuator to vary the tip evacuation speed. The controller sets different evacuation speeds at different positions during tip evacuation, achieving the same solder scattering suppression effect without the mechanical complexity of cams and linkages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Object-generated harmful factors

If the tip evacuation distance is increased to suppress solder scattering, then solder scattering is suppressed, but the tact time is prolonged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolder scatteringVSAvoidtact time
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different movement characteristics to different spatial regions during tip evacuation. In the region near the soldering position (from soldering position to first position), the tip moves at a slower speed to suppress solder scattering. In the region farther from the soldering position (from first position to second position), the tip moves at a faster speed. This local differentiation of movement quality suppresses solder scattering where needed while minimizing overall evacuation time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20220193835A1Soldering device
Publication Date: 2022.06.23 HAKKO CO LTD
  • US20220193835A1 patent drawing
  • US20220193835A1 patent drawing
  • US20220193835A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A soldering device includes: a soldering iron; a driver for moving the soldering iron; an input receiver for receiving an input of size information of a workpiece; and a controller for controlling the driver. The controller sets a coordinate of a specific position at a predetermined distance away from a soldering position based on the size information, sets, a speed of a tip at a distant position to a predetermined speed, and sets, an evacuation speed from the soldering position to the specific position to a low speed which is lower than the predetermined speed.