Method for increasing dissolution of solid chemistry blocks

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current turbulent flow technology in dispensers has limitations in adjusting solution concentration and water usage, particularly when dealing with harder solid chemical blocks, such as rinse aids and healthcare enzymes, leading to inefficient dissolution and increased water consumption.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a combination of pressurized air into the system to displace water, allowing for adjustable gas and liquid interaction with solid chemistry blocks, thereby enhancing solution concentration and reducing water volume while maintaining spray pressure and preventing clogging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If turbulent flow technology uses harder solid chemical blocks to increase durability, then the dispenser reliability improves, but the solution concentration capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedispenser durabilityVSAvoidsolution concentration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a pneumatic system that delivers compressed air through a nozzle directly onto the solid chemical block. This pneumatic attack complements the hydraulic spray, enabling the harder blocks to dissolve effectively while maintaining high solution concentration. The air stream erodes the block surface and facilitates rapid dissolution, resolving the contradiction between block hardness and concentration capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

2Ease of manufacture

If spraying liquid onto solid product to dissolve it, then the dissolution process is simple, but the dispenser size increases due to additional space requirements for nozzles and basin

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedissolution process simplicityVSAvoiddispenser size
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the pneumatic and hydraulic systems into a single integrated dissolution chamber. The compressed air nozzle and liquid spray mechanism share the same spatial envelope, eliminating the need for separate basins and reducing overall dispenser volume. This combined approach maintains operational simplicity while compacting the device footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If increasing water pressure and temperature to enhance dissolution, then the dissolution rate improves, but the energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedissolution rateVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The pneumatic system provides a mechanical dissolution mechanism that reduces reliance on thermal and pressure-driven dissolution. Compressed air erodes the block surface and facilitates dissolution through mechanical action rather than thermal energy, thereby improving dissolution rate while reducing energy consumption compared to purely hydraulic-thermal approaches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach increases solution concentration by 2-3 times and reduces water usage by at least 25%, improving the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of the dispensing process while maintaining system reliability and durability.

Implementation Method 1

Incorporating a combination of pressurized air into the system to displace water, allowing for real-time adjustments of liquid and gas characteristics to enhance solution concentration

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas displacement:

Implementation Method 2

The use of air and water combination increases solution concentration by 2-3 times and reduces water volume by at least 25%, addressing the limitations of turbulent flow technology

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectErosion: Erosion

Data Source

PatentUS11826712B2Method for increasing dissolution of solid chemistry blocks
Publication Date: 2023.11.28 ECOLAB USA INC
  • US11826712B2 patent drawing
  • US11826712B2 patent drawing
  • US11826712B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus for obtaining a product chemistry from a solid block is provided. The product is housed within a dispenser, which utilizes a liquid and a gas to erode the block and produce a concentrate solution. The liquid and gas characteristics can be adjusted in the field to achieve a predetermined concentrate level in the solution. The introduction of air into the dispenser saves water, while producing higher concentrate levels.