Solid Detergent Dispenser Using Water Spray for Automatic Dissolution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing dishwasher detergent dispensing systems require manual addition of detergent before each cleaning cycle and lack consistency in detergent concentration and amount, with liquid detergents posing risks and inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A system for dispensing a detergent solution from solid detergent blocks using a dispenser with a detergent chamber, liquid inlet, and liquid level control mechanism, which collects water during washing and rinsing periods to dissolve the detergent and release a consistent solution between cycles, eliminating the need for manual addition and ensuring consistent concentration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual addition of liquid detergent is used, then detergent can be added to the dishwasher, but consistency in detergent concentration and amount cannot be achieved and safety risks arise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetergent concentration consistencyVSAvoidmanual intervention requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses the dishwasher's own sprayed water to automatically dissolve the solid detergent block in the detergent chamber, eliminating the need for manual detergent addition. The water spray during washing and rinsing periods automatically feeds into the detergent chamber, dissolving the detergent and releasing it into the wash water without user intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The solid detergent is pre-loaded into the detergent chamber before the cleaning cycle begins. The system prepares the detergent solution in advance by allowing water to dissolve the solid detergent block during the washing period, so the detergent is ready for consistent dispensing during the rinsing period.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If solid detergent blocks are used, then safety risks are reduced and consistency is improved, but automatic dissolution and dispensing mechanisms are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetergent dispensing consistencyVSAvoiddispenser mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The dispenser mechanism uses the dishwasher's existing water spray system to automatically dissolve and dispense the solid detergent. The water spray during washing and rinsing periods automatically feeds into the detergent chamber, dissolving the detergent block and releasing the solution without requiring complex external dissolution mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The detergent dissolution and dispensing function is extracted as a separate chamber within the dishwasher. The detergent chamber is positioned to receive water spray and automatically separate the detergent dissolution process from the main washing chamber, allowing independent control and consistent dispensing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If detergent is added before each cleaning cycle, then fresh detergent is used, but time is lost and manual intervention is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning cycle efficiencyVSAvoidmanual detergent addition time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The solid detergent is pre-loaded into the detergent chamber before the cleaning cycle begins. The system prepares the detergent solution in advance by allowing water to dissolve the solid detergent block during the washing period, so the detergent is ready for consistent dispensing during the rinsing period without interruption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The detergent dissolution process occurs continuously during the washing and rinsing periods using the water spray already present in the system. The detergent chamber receives water spray throughout these periods, maintaining continuous dissolution and readiness for dispensing without requiring separate manual intervention steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

4Ease of operation

If liquid detergent is used, then ease of dissolution is achieved, but safety risks and inconsistency in application occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetergent dissolution easeVSAvoidliquid detergent safety risks
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The detergent form is changed from liquid to solid block form. This parameter change eliminates the safety risks associated with liquid detergent handling while maintaining effective dissolution through the water spray mechanism. The solid block form provides structural integrity for consistent dosing while still dissolving reliably when exposed to water.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides a consistent and efficient detergent dispensing process, reducing manual intervention, enhancing safety with solid detergents, and offering sustainability benefits, while being easily retrofittable to various dishwashers.

Implementation Method 1

allow the collected water to flow into the detergent chamber to form the detergent solution by dissolving a portion of the solid detergent

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDissolution: Solvation

Implementation Method 2

The liquid level control mechanism may be configured to set a liquid height limiting a level of the detergent solution in the detergent chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydrostatic pressure balance: Pascal's Law

Data Source

PatentUS11723510B2Solid detergent dispenser for a washing machine
Publication Date: 2023.08.15 ECOLAB USA INC
  • US11723510B2 patent drawing
  • US11723510B2 patent drawing
  • US11723510B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for dispensing a detergent solution from a solid detergent into a dishwasher includes a dispenser that can collect water sprayed into the dishwasher and use the collected water to produce the detergent solution by dissolving a portion of the solid detergent, controlling the amount of the detergent solution produced, and releasing the produced detergent solution between cleaning cycles. The dispenser can perform these functions automatically without being electrically powered.