Solid Electrolyte Lamination for Stronger All-Solid-State Battery Adhesion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for manufacturing all-solid state secondary batteries fail to achieve sufficient interlaminar adhesion between the negative electrode active material layer, solid electrolyte layer, and positive electrode active material layer, limiting battery performance and productivity.

Innovation Solution

A method involving pre-compression bonding and peeling steps, where a solid electrolyte layer with a polymer and inorganic binder is formed on a support, allowing 1-10% of the layer to remain on the support, enabling strong interlaminar adhesion by transferring it back to the active material layer, and subsequent post-compression bonding to enhance layer integration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If multiple compression bonding steps are performed to laminate the negative electrode active material layer, solid electrolyte layer, and positive electrode active material layer, then the layers can be assembled, but sufficient interlaminar adhesion cannot be achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterlaminar adhesionVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The solid electrolyte layer is pre-formed on a support with a specific surface structure before lamination. The support provides preliminary structural guidance and the surface structure is prepared in advance to enable strong adhesion during the subsequent lamination step, eliminating the need for multiple compression bonding steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

A support with a specific surface structure serves as an intermediary between the solid electrolyte layer and the electrode active material layers. The support's surface structure facilitates strong interlaminar adhesion during lamination, and the support itself acts as a mediator that enables the bonding process to be completed in a single step rather than multiple steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Strength

If the solid electrolyte layer surface is kept flat for compression bonding, then the layers can be laminated, but strong interlaminar adhesion is not exhibited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterlaminar adhesionVSAvoidsurface flatness
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The support surface is designed with local quality variations - a specific surface structure in the region that contacts the electrode active material layers. This localized structural feature provides the necessary adhesion properties without compromising the overall lamination process, allowing strong interlaminar adhesion while maintaining manufacturability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If further compression bonding is performed to prevent void formation at interfaces, then voids can be reduced, but the solid electrolyte layers still cannot strongly adhere to each other

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoid preventionVSAvoidinterlaminar adhesion
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The support surface structure is prepared in advance to prevent void formation and enable strong adhesion simultaneously. The preliminary surface structure design eliminates the need for excessive compression bonding while ensuring both void prevention and strong interlaminar adhesion in a single lamination step.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method strengthens interlaminar adhesion, resulting in improved battery performance with lower resistance and higher productivity, effectively addressing the limitations of previous manufacturing techniques.

Implementation Method 1

it is important to laminate the layers with not only high adhesion between solid particles in the respective layers but also high interlaminar adhesion between adjacent layers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

a manufacturing technique of compressing and bonding (pressing) a constituent layer can be used

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS11967681B2Method of manufacturing all-solid state secondary battery, electrode sheet for all-solid state secondary battery, and method of manufacturing electrode sheet for all-solid state secondary battery
Publication Date: 2024.04.23 FUJIFILM CORP
  • US11967681B2 patent drawing
  • US11967681B2 patent drawing
  • US11967681B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a method of manufacturing an all-solid state secondary battery having a layer configuration in which a positive electrode active material layer, a solid electrolyte layer, and a negative electrode active material layer are laminated in this order, the method comprising: a pre-compression bonding step of laminating a solid electrolyte layer and one of a positive electrode active material layer or a negative electrode active material layer to form a laminate and compressing the laminate to bond the layers, the solid electrolyte layer being formed on a support and including a binder consisting of a polymer and an inorganic solid electrolyte; a step of peeling off the support from the solid electrolyte layer such that 1% to 10 mass % of the solid electrolyte layer that is compressed and bonded to the active material layer remains in the support; and a post-compression bonding step of laminating the solid electrolyte layer from which the support is peeled off and another one of the positive electrode active material layer or the negative electrode active material layer to form a laminate and compressing the laminate to bond the layers. Provided also are an electrode sheet for an all-solid state secondary battery that is manufactured in the manufacturing method, and a method of manufacturing the electrode sheet for an all-solid state secondary battery.