Solid-State Battery Package With Water Vapor Barrier Layer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Solid-state batteries mounted on substrates face inadequate prevention of water vapor infiltration, leading to potential deterioration of battery characteristics over time.

Innovation Solution

A solid-state battery package is designed with a substrate and a water vapor barrier layer between the substrate and the battery, effectively preventing water vapor transmission and enhancing the battery's longevity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a substrate is used to mount the solid-state battery, then the battery is adapted for mounting and electrical connection is enabled, but water vapor infiltration occurs leading to battery characteristic deterioration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting adaptabilityVSAvoidbattery characteristic stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

An organic-inorganic composite coating layer is applied as an intermediary between the substrate and the solid-state battery. This coating layer acts as a mediator that blocks water vapor transmission from the substrate to the battery while allowing electrical connection to pass through, thus preventing battery characteristic deterioration without compromising mounting adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses an organic-inorganic composite coating material that combines the advantages of both organic and inorganic materials. The composite structure provides effective water vapor barrier properties while maintaining electrical conductivity and mechanical flexibility needed for mounting applications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If the substrate thickness is increased to prevent water vapor infiltration, then water vapor transmission is reduced, but the overall package size and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater vapor preventionVSAvoidsubstrate structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a thin film coating layer instead of increasing substrate thickness. This thin film provides effective water vapor barrier properties without adding significant thickness or structural complexity to the substrate, maintaining a compact and simple overall device structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the material parameters of the substrate surface by applying a coating layer with specific water vapor barrier properties, rather than changing the physical dimensions (thickness) of the substrate. This approach achieves water vapor prevention while maintaining the original substrate structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The water vapor barrier layer significantly reduces moisture infiltration, thereby maintaining the solid-state battery's performance and reliability over a longer period.

Implementation Method 1

a water vapor barrier layer between the substrate and the solid-state battery

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWater vapor barrier: Permeation

Data Source

PatentUS20240047793A1Solid-state battery package
Publication Date: 2024.02.08 MURATA MFG CO LTD
  • US20240047793A1 patent drawing
  • US20240047793A1 patent drawing
  • US20240047793A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A solid-state battery package that includes: a substrate; a solid-state battery on the substrate; and a water vapor barrier layer between the substrate and the solid-state battery. The water vapor barrier layer preferably has both an Si—O bond and an Si—N bond, and preferably has a water vapor transmission rate of less than 5×10−3 g/(m2·Day).