Solid-State Plant Lighting Device With Self-Powered Photovoltaic Loop

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current technologies for enhancing plant growth and maturation are inefficient in terms of energy usage and production costs, as they do not effectively harness and amplify photonic energy for optimal absorption by plants.

Innovation Solution

A solid-state device comprising a gain medium, blaster, and reaper, which emits light at specific wavelengths and frequencies for optimal plant growth, using photonic energy amplification and conversion to self-sustain through a photovoltaic effect, reducing reliance on external power sources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If conventional lighting technologies are used for plant growth, then plants can be illuminated, but energy usage is inefficient and production costs are high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy usage efficiencyVSAvoidplant growth efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the spectral parameters of light by using multiple LEDs emitting at specific wavelengths (430-480nm blue, 610-730nm red, 800-880nm far-red) to match plant photosynthetic absorption peaks, thereby improving energy conversion efficiency and plant growth effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system combines multiple LED types with different emission spectra and a photovoltaic panel into a composite lighting system that both illuminates plants and generates electrical energy, achieving dual functionality and improved overall energy efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If external power sources are used continuously, then the device can operate, but reliance on external power increases operational costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice operation continuityVSAvoidexternal power dependency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service by incorporating a photovoltaic panel that converts ambient light into electrical energy to power the LED bulbs, enabling the system to sustain itself without continuous external power input and reducing operational costs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system merges lighting function and power generation function into a single integrated device, where the photovoltaic panel and LED bulbs work together in a closed energy loop to achieve self-sustainability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device enhances plant growth and maturation efficiency by optimizing photonic energy absorption and conversion, decreasing energy usage and production costs while maintaining self-sustainability.

Implementation Method 1

a gain medium, blaster, and reaper, which emits light at specific wavelengths and frequencies for optimal plant growth, using photonic energy amplification

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStimulated emission: Laser

Implementation Method 2

using photonic energy amplification and conversion to self-sustain through a photovoltaic effect

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotovoltaic effect: Photovoltaic Effect

Data Source

PatentUS20220279728A1Methods, systems, and apparatuses for producing, generating and utilizing power and energy
Publication Date: 2022.09.08 HANKLA MATTHEW RYAN

AI summary

Methods, systems, and apparatuses for generating, producing, and utilizing energy.