Solvent-Mixing Analysis Using Pressure-Based Solvent Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing analytical devices face challenges in efficiently and reliably deriving solvent-associated information, particularly in high-pressure liquid chromatography systems, due to the complexity and laboriousness of setting solvent parameters, and the need for additional sensors to determine solvent properties, which increases costs and confusion.

Innovation Solution

An analytical device with a fluid drive streams a first and second solvent as a mixture, using an existing pressure sensor to measure physical parameters at different mixing ratios, and an evaluation device compares these measurements with a reference to derive solvent information, eliminating the need for additional sensors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If additional sensors are used to determine solvent properties, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolvent property determinationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the existing pressure sensor perform an additional function by using it to determine solvent properties through measuring pressure variations at different mixing ratios, rather than requiring a dedicated sensor for this purpose

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses its own existing pressure sensor to self-determine solvent properties, eliminating the need for external or additional measurement devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple solvent containers and channels are used, then adaptability is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to confusion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolvent mixture capabilityVSAvoidoperator confusion
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically determines and provides feedback about which solvents are in which channels by measuring pressure variations, eliminating the need for manual tracking and reducing operator confusion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system self-identifies solvent locations and properties automatically, freeing the operator from the burden of manual solvent management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If solvent parameters are manually set using a solvent table, then manufacturing precision is maintained, but productivity decreases due to labor-intensive processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolvent parameter accuracyVSAvoidsolvent setup efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically determines solvent properties and configuration without requiring operator intervention to set parameters manually

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical process of setting solvent parameters with an automated sensor-based determination system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for efficient and reliable identification of solvent mixtures without additional hardware, reducing costs and complexity by using existing sensors to determine solvent properties through relative variations in physical parameters.

Implementation Method 1

a fluid drive (e.g., an analytical pump), configured to stream a first solvent (e.g., water) and a second solvent (e.g., acetonitrile) along a flow path (e.g., from the fluid drive to a sample separation device), so that the first solvent and the second solvent are streamed as a mixture (with a specific ratio) at least during a time period

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure variation with composition:

Implementation Method 2

a determination device (e.g., a pressure sensor), configured to determine a value of a physical parameter (e.g., pressure) (in other words: configured to determine a parameter indicative of a property, in particular a physical property, of the mixture) with respect to the streaming of the mixture along the flow path for at least two measurements each with a different mixing ratio of the first solvent and the second solvent

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure measurement:

Data Source

PatentUS20250362276A1Analytical device with solvent-information evaluation
Publication Date: 2025.11.27 AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US20250362276A1 patent drawing
  • US20250362276A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An analytical device, in particular for analyzing a fluidic sample, includes a fluid drive configured to stream a first solvent and a second solvent along a flow path, so that the first solvent and the second solvent are streamed as a mixture at least during a time period. A determination device is configured to determine a value of a physical parameter with respect to the streaming of the mixture along the flow path, for at least two measurements each with a different mixing ratio of the first solvent and the second solvent, thereby determining at least two measurement results. An evaluation device is configured to compare the at least two determined measurement results with a reference, and to derive an information associated with the first solvent and/or the second solvent based on the comparison.