SOS Alert Coordination via Sensor-Triggered Status Notifications

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for providing assistance to individuals who send SOS messages from mobile devices often fail to coordinate assistance effectively, as the person contacted may not be able to address the issue, and the description of the situation may not be well-informed due to the person's lucidity being compromised in dangerous situations.

Innovation Solution

A method that automatically generates and manages SOS alerts, establishing two-way communication and sending notifications to a community of users, including the user-assistant's identity and status updates, to ensure informed follow-up and coordination of assistance, using low-bit rate communication protocols and sensors for automatic detection of danger or accidents.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If the person in distress provides detailed description of the situation, then the assistance can be better coordinated, but the person cannot provide accurate information due to compromised lucidity in dangerous situations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation qualityVSAvoidperson's ability to provide information
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service by automatically collecting situation information through sensors (accelerometer, GPS, microphone) without requiring the distressed person to manually describe the situation. The device autonomously detects falls, determines location, and captures audio evidence, resolving the contradiction between needing accurate information and the person's compromised ability to provide it.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/manual process of information provision (person verbally describing situation) with automated sensor-based detection systems. The accelerometer detects physical shocks, GPS provides location data, and the microphone captures audio, substituting human cognitive effort with automated physical measurement systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If multiple users are contacted for assistance, then the chances of finding appropriate help increase, but coordinating the assistance becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassistance availabilityVSAvoidcoordination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by automatically notifying other users in the network when one user accepts the assistance request. This prevents duplicate responses and enables coordinated action, as subsequent users know someone is already responding. The feedback mechanism resolves the coordination complexity while maintaining high reliability through multiple potential responders.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If automatic detection sensors are added to the device, then the SOS alert can be triggered more accurately, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedanger detection accuracyVSAvoiddevice components
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies multi-functionality by using the accelerometer for multiple purposes: detecting falls, measuring shock intensity, and potentially monitoring movement patterns. This universal sensor approach reduces overall device complexity compared to having separate dedicated sensors for each function, while maintaining high measurement precision for danger detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enhances the coordination of assistance by keeping the community informed of the response status, reducing unnecessary calls and ensuring timely and appropriate help is provided, even in situations where the individual in distress cannot provide detailed information.

Implementation Method 1

Detection of an acceleration exceeding a predefined threshold, said acceleration being acquired from an accelerometer arranged within the first device; Detection of an acceleration sequence having a minimum of similarity with an acceleration profile over a predefined period, said acceleration sequence being acquired from an accelerometer arranged within the first equipment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcceleration detection: Accelerometer

Data Source

PatentEP3769504B1Method for managing assistance to a person in response to the emission of an alarm
Publication Date: 2021.12.15 HAREAU
  • EP3769504B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3769504B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for managing assistance to a person in response to the emission of an alarm, comprising: emission of an alarm (SOS) from a mobile device (EQ0) of a first user (U0) among a plurality of users (Ui); creation of a first bidirectional communication (COM_1) between the first device (EQ0) and a given terminal (T3) of the first set (ENS1) of an assistant user; automatic generation of a plurality of first notifications (M1) from a sub-set (ENS2) of terminals (∑Ti) of the first set (ENS1), each notification (M1) comprising at least one datum identifying the assistant user (U3); automatic generation a plurality of second notifications (M2) from the second sub-set (ENS2), each second notification (M2) comprising a status relative to the processing of the alarm (SOS) by the assistant user (U3).