Sound Signal Detection and Transmission System for Timely Lighting Activation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing detection and transmission systems fail to timely activate lighting devices along the path of fast-moving objects, such as vehicles, leading to potential safety hazards due to delayed visibility.

Innovation Solution

A detection and transmission system comprising first and second detection and transmission devices, where the first device detects moving objects and generates sound signals, which are received by the second device to activate output devices like lights along the object's path, using sound generators and receivers to ensure timely activation and power efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If the lighting device is activated only when the object detector detects a moving object, then power consumption is saved, but the lighting device may not be turned on in time for fast-moving objects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidactivation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by transmitting sound signals ahead of the moving object's arrival. When an object is detected, sound signals are immediately transmitted through multiple devices in sequence, activating lighting before the object reaches each location. This preliminary activation ensures timely lighting for fast-moving objects while maintaining energy efficiency by activating only along the object's trajectory.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Sound signals serve as an intermediary carrier to transmit activation information along the object's movement path. The sound generator transmits sound signals that are received by subsequent detection devices, which then trigger lighting activation. This intermediary mechanism enables timely activation without requiring direct line-of-sight or complex prediction algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the lighting device is activated early to ensure visibility for fast-moving objects, then safety is improved, but power consumption increases due to unnecessary activation

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies local quality by activating lighting only at specific locations along the object's movement trajectory rather than uniformly across all areas. Each detection device activates lighting only when it receives sound signals indicating an object is approaching its specific location, ensuring localized and efficient energy usage while maintaining safety along the entire path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by transmitting sound signals ahead of the moving object's arrival. When an object is detected, sound signals are immediately transmitted through multiple devices in sequence, activating lighting before the object reaches each location. This preliminary activation ensures timely lighting for fast-moving objects while maintaining energy efficiency by activating only along the object's trajectory.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If multiple detection devices are deployed along the object's path to ensure timely lighting activation, then the lighting coverage is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting coverageVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges detection and transmission functions into integrated detection and transmission devices. Each device combines object detection, sound signal transmission, and lighting control capabilities, reducing the need for separate components and simplifying system architecture while maintaining comprehensive coverage along the object's path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

Each detection device operates autonomously by detecting objects, generating sound signals, and controlling local lighting without requiring centralized control. The devices self-organize into a coordinated system where each unit independently performs its function based on received sound signals, reducing control complexity while ensuring reliable lighting coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively activates output devices along the moving object's route in a timely manner, enhancing safety and reducing power consumption by optimizing the activation of lighting based on object speed and direction.

Implementation Method 1

The first sound generator generates sound signals. When the first object detector detects a first moving object, the first sound generator generates a first sound signal toward the first direction. When the second sound receiver receives the first sound signal...

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSound propagation: Sound

Data Source

PatentEP3239950B1Detection and transmission system capable of transmitting signals according to object movement
Publication Date: 2020.02.19 LEADOT INNOVATION
  • EP3239950B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3239950B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3239950B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A detection and transmission system (100) includes a first detection and transmission device (110) and a second detection and transmission device (120). The second detection and transmission device (120) is disposed in a first direction from the first detection and transmission device (110). The first detection and transmission device (110) generates a first sound signal toward the first direction when detecting a first moving object. The second detection and transmission device (120) generates a second sound signal when receiving the first sound signal and activates or inactivates an output device of the second detection and transmission device (120). By sensing objects and transmitting sound signals, the detection and transmission system (100) is able to control the output devices on a moving route of a moving object efficiently.