Sound Recording Apparatus Position Data Association

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sound reproduction techniques, such as Ambisonics and wave field synthesis, often result in unnatural sound reproduction due to inaccurate microphone placement and position changes during recording.

Innovation Solution

A sound recording apparatus that acquires sound data from multiple microphones and associates it with position data detected by sensors, allowing for zenith correction and rotation correction of sound data to match the image data, thereby reducing unnaturalness in sound reproduction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If microphones are placed highly accurately in terms of arrangements and directions, then sound field reproduction accuracy is improved, but device complexity and operation difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound field reproduction accuracyVSAvoidmicrophone arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of microphone arrangement from fixed high-precision requirements to flexible positions by recording position information. This allows microphones to be placed at various positions without compromising sound field reproduction accuracy, as the position data enables digital correction during playback.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a digital copy of the microphone position information and uses this copy to correct the sound field during playback. Instead of physically repositioning microphones, the system copies position data and applies computational corrections to achieve accurate sound field reproduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Adaptability or versatility

If the recording device is moved during capture, then recording flexibility is improved, but sound reproduction naturalness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecording flexibilityVSAvoidsound reproduction naturalness
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses position sensor data as feedback to continuously adjust and correct the sound field reproduction. By monitoring the recording device's position in real-time and using this information to correct the audio output, the system maintains natural sound reproduction even when the device moves during capture or playback.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the sound field reproduction dynamic by allowing the recording device to move during capture while recording position information. During playback, the system dynamically adjusts the sound field based on the recorded position data, enabling natural sound reproduction regardless of device movement during recording.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If position data is recorded and associated with sound data, then sound reproduction accuracy is improved, but data processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound position correlation accuracyVSAvoiddata processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges position data and sound data into a unified dataset with synchronized timestamps. By combining these data types into a single integrated structure, the system simplifies processing while maintaining accurate position-sound correlation, avoiding the need for separate complex processing pipelines.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary association of position data with sound data during the recording phase by synchronizing timestamps. This preliminary action reduces later processing complexity because the data is already correlated and organized, eliminating the need for complex post-processing alignment operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11490199B2Sound recording apparatus, sound system, sound recording method, and carrier means
Publication Date: 2022.11.01 RICOH CO LTD
  • US11490199B2 patent drawing
  • US11490199B2 patent drawing
  • US11490199B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus, system, and method, each of which: acquires sound data generated from a plurality of sound signals collected at a plurality of microphones; acquires, from one or more sensors, a result of detecting a position of the sound recording apparatus at a time point during a time period when the plurality of sound signals is collected; and stores, in a memory, position data indicating the position of the sound recording apparatus detected at the time point, and sound data generated based on a plurality of sound signals collected at the microphones at the time point at which the position was detected, in association with each other.