Sound Wave Payment Authentication via Acoustic Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing mobile payment systems that rely on offline authentication using barcodes or QR codes require additional hardware, such as scanners, which increases costs and complexity for merchants, hindering service expansion.

Innovation Solution

A method where a buyer terminal acquires identification information from a sound wave output by a seller terminal, verifies its validity, and transmits this information to a payment application server for secure payment processing, eliminating the need for additional hardware.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If barcode or QR code based offline authentication is used, then payment authentication can be performed, but additional hardware scanners are required which increases cost and complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepayment authenticationVSAvoidhardware requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical/optical scanning system (barcode scanners, QR code readers) with an acoustic system using sound waves. The seller terminal emits sound waves containing encoded identification information that the buyer terminal captures through its microphone, eliminating the need for additional scanning hardware while maintaining authentication reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces sound waves as an intermediary carrier to transmit identification information between the seller terminal and buyer terminal. Instead of direct visual scanning or physical contact, the sound wave acts as a mediator that conveys encoded data through the air, enabling authentication without additional hardware

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If sound wave based authentication is implemented, then hardware requirements are reduced and service expansion is facilitated, but identification information must be encoded in sound wave which requires new processing methods

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice expansionVSAvoidinformation processing
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of information encoding from visual patterns (barcode/QR code) to acoustic parameters (sound wave frequency, amplitude, or time-domain characteristics). The identification information is embedded in sound wave parameters that can be captured by standard microphones and processed through signal analysis algorithms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the buyer terminal's microphone serve multiple functions: it acts as both a standard audio input device and a sound wave receiver for authentication. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for dedicated scanning hardware while maintaining the terminal's existing capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances payment convenience and simplifies service integration for merchants by allowing sound wave-based authentication, reducing hardware requirements and improving payment security.

Implementation Method 1

a seller terminal outputs a sound wave, and a buyer terminal acquires identification information based on the sound wave

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSound wave: Sound

Data Source

PatentUS11037130B2Mobile payment system for mapping identification information to dynamic code of buyer using sound wave
Publication Date: 2021.06.15 MOBIDOO
  • US11037130B2 patent drawing
  • US11037130B2 patent drawing
  • US11037130B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of operating a service server is disclosed. One embodiment comprises the steps of: receiving, from a payment application server, identification information obtained by a buyer's terminal and dynamic code information created by a request of the buyer's terminal; determining whether or not the obtained identification information is valid; on the basis of the determining result, mapping the obtained identification information to the dynamic code information; and transmitting the mapping information created on the basis of the mapping to the payment application server.