Wireless Device Source Cell Quality Reporting for 5G Handover

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current mobility management in 5G NR systems lacks effective control over source cell connectivity during handover, leading to suboptimal communication performance due to inadequate monitoring and control of communication quality between source and target cells.

Innovation Solution

A method where a wireless device reports the communication quality of the source node to the target node during mobility, enabling the target node to decide whether to maintain or terminate communication with the source node, thereby optimizing connectivity and resource utilization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the wireless device maintains communication with both source node and target node during mobility, then mobility performance is improved, but control over source cell connectivity becomes insufficient leading to suboptimal communication performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemobility performanceVSAvoidcontrol over source cell connectivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the wireless device measures and reports source cell communication quality (e.g., RSRP, RSRQ, SINR) to the target node. This feedback enables the target node to make informed decisions about maintaining or releasing source cell connectivity, transforming the previous open-loop approach into a closed-loop control system that optimizes communication performance during handover.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the target node has full control over source cell connectivity, then communication performance is optimized, but the complexity of mobility management increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication performanceVSAvoidmobility management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables the wireless device to autonomously measure source cell quality metrics and generate reports without requiring complex network-side measurement and control mechanisms. The device serves itself by performing local measurements and providing actionable feedback to the target node, simplifying the overall mobility management architecture while maintaining optimized communication performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If the wireless device reports source cell communication quality to the target node, then the target node can make informed decisions about source cell connectivity, but additional signaling overhead is introduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesource cell connectivity controlVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential communication quality metrics (such as RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR) from the full set of available measurements and reports only these critical parameters to the target node. This selective reporting approach provides the target node with sufficient information to make connectivity decisions while minimizing signaling overhead by excluding redundant or less critical measurement data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS12022331B2Indication of serving cell communication quality to target cell during mobility
Publication Date: 2024.06.25 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12022331B2 patent drawing
  • US12022331B2 patent drawing
  • US12022331B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus for an indication of serving cell communication quality to a target cell during mobility in a wireless communication system is provided. A wireless device, which keeps communicating with a source node while initiating a mobility from the source node to a target node, transmits, to the target node, information related to a communication quality of the source node.