Soybean Variety 01073150 Breeding Segmentation
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current soybean breeding methods face challenges in developing stable, high-yielding varieties with improved traits such as disease resistance, drought tolerance, and herbicide resistance, which are difficult to predict and require extensive research efforts due to the complexity of genetic combinations and environmental factors.
Innovation Solution
The development of the soybean variety 01073150, which includes specific genetic modifications and locus conversions using techniques like backcrossing and genetic transformation to introduce traits like herbicide resistance, disease resistance, and improved nutritional quality, along with a detailed breeding history and evaluation process to ensure consistent performance.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If traditional breeding methods are used to develop soybean varieties with improved traits, then genetic diversity and trait combinations can be explored, but the process becomes unpredictable and requires extensive research efforts and time
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by pre-selecting and characterizing parental lines with specific desirable traits (disease resistance, yield potential, nutritional quality) before crossing. The breeding program establishes clear selection criteria and evaluates parental germplasm in advance to predict progeny performance, reducing the time required for extensive field testing of random crosses.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements feedback mechanisms through systematic evaluation of breeding progeny across multiple generations. Performance data from field trials on yield, disease resistance, and nutritional quality are fed back into the selection process to refine parental line choices and crossing strategies, making the breeding process more predictable and efficient while maintaining genetic diversity.
2Reliability
If multiple traits are combined in a single soybean variety, then agronomic performance and resistance are improved, but the breeding complexity and difficulty of achieving stable combinations increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies segmentation by dividing the multi-trait breeding program into separate modular components: disease resistance selection, yield potential selection, and nutritional quality selection. Each trait is evaluated and selected for independently in different stages of the breeding process, then combined through controlled crosses. This modular approach reduces the complexity of simultaneously managing all traits together while ensuring stable combinations in the final variety.
3Measurement precision
If extensive field testing and evaluation are conducted to ensure variety performance, then reliability and consistency are improved, but resource consumption and research efforts increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by conducting initial screening tests on breeding progeny using controlled environment assays and molecular markers to identify promising candidates before committing them to extensive field trials. This preliminary evaluation filters out unlikely candidates early, reducing the number of plants that require resource-intensive multi-location field testing while maintaining high measurement precision for the selected individuals.
Data Source
AI summary
The invention relates to the soybean variety designated 01073150. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the soybean variety 01073150. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the soybean variety 01073150 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing soybean plants by crossing the soybean variety 01073150 with itself or another soybean variety and plants produced by such methods.