Soybean Variety 01083849 Trait Stacking
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current soybean breeding methods face challenges in developing stable, high-yielding soybean varieties with improved traits such as disease resistance, herbicide tolerance, and nutritional quality, which are difficult to predict and require extensive research and time due to the complexity of genetic combinations and environmental factors.
Innovation Solution
The development of the soybean variety 01083849, which includes specific genetic modifications and locus conversions for traits like herbicide resistance, disease resistance, and improved nutritional quality, achieved through genetic transformation and backcrossing techniques, allowing for the introduction of desirable traits while maintaining the original variety's morphological and physiological characteristics.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If conventional soybean breeding methods are used, then variety development can proceed through traditional selection and crossing, but the process requires extensive research and time due to genetic complexity and environmental factors
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies parameter changes by modifying specific genetic loci through targeted mutation or introduction of alleles with known effects on desired traits. This approach changes the genetic parameters directly rather than relying on complex recombination, making trait outcomes more predictable and accelerating variety development while maintaining genetic diversity.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent employs preliminary action by pre-selecting and characterizing germplasm with desirable traits before breeding operations. By identifying and preserving accessions with known beneficial characteristics in a curated collection, breeders can efficiently combine these pre-validated traits, reducing the time and research needed during the breeding process itself.
2Adaptability or versatility
If multiple traits are combined in a single variety, then the variety becomes more complex with multiple genetic modifications, but this increases the difficulty of predicting performance and requires extensive breeding research
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies segmentation by developing and maintaining distinct germplasm accessions, each carrying specific trait combinations or individual desirable alleles. This segmentation allows breeders to work with modular genetic units that can be systematically combined, reducing the complexity of predicting multi-trait performance while maximizing adaptability through targeted assembly of proven genetic components.
Data Source
AI summary
The invention relates to the soybean variety designated 01083849. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the soybean variety 01083849. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the soybean variety 01083849 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing soybean plants by crossing the soybean variety 01083849 with itself or another soybean variety and plants produced by such methods.